Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459449›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2024

Fascia iliaca compartment block for postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Mona Muhe Eldeen Eshag, Lina Omar Mahmoud Hasan, Salem Elshenawy, Mennatallah Samir Ahmed, Abd El-Moneam Emad Mostafa, Yomna Ali Abdelghafar, Yusuf Jasim Althawadi, Najwa Medhat Ibraheem, Helmy Badr, Yossef Hassan AbdelQadir

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Mona Muhe Eldeen EshagFaculty of Medicine, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan. monamuheeldeen22@gmail.com.
Lina Omar Mahmoud HasanFaculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Salem ElshenawyFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mennatallah Samir AhmedFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abd El-Moneam Emad MostafaFaculty of Medicine, Benha University, Qalubia, Egypt.
Yomna Ali AbdelghafarFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Yusuf Jasim AlthawadiFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Najwa Medhat IbraheemFaculty of Medicine for girls, Alazhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Helmy BadrFaculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Yossef Hassan AbdelQadirFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGAl-Azhar University · EGBenha University · EGTanta University · EGUniversity of Bahri · SDUniversity of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) is one of the regional nerve blocks used to reduce pain after total hip arthroplasty (THA). We aim to assess the efficacy of FICB in reducing post-operative pain and opioid consumption.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Scopus on February 19, 2023, and we updated our search in august 2023 using relevant search strategy. Studies were extensively screened for eligibility by title and abstract screening, followed by full-text screening. We extracted the data from the included studies, and then pooled the data as mean difference (MD) or odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI), using Review Manager Software (ver. 3.5).

resultsFIBC significantly reduced analgesic consumption at 24 h (MD = -8.75, 95% CI [-9.62, -7.88] P < 0.00001), and at 48 h post-operatively. (MD = -15.51, 95% CI [-26.45, -4.57], P = 0.005), with a significant sensory block of the femoral nerve (P = 0.0004), obturator nerve (P = 0.0009), and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (P = 0.002). However, FICB was not associated with a significant pain relief at 6, 24, and 48 h postoperatively, except at 12 h where it significantly reduced pain intensity (MD = -0.49, 95% CI [-0.85, -0.12], P = 0.008). FICB was also not effective in reducing post-operative nausea and vomiting (MD = 0.55, 95% CI [0.21, 1.45], P = 0.23), and was associated with high rates of quadriceps muscle weakness (OR = 9.09, % CI [3.70, 22.30], P = < 0.00001).

conclusionsFICB significantly reduces the total analgesic consumption up to 48 h; however, it is not effective in reducing post-operative pain, nausea and vomiting and it induced postoperative muscle weakness.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipAnalgesicsFasciaHumansPostoperative Nausea and VomitingPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnalgesicsFascia iliaca compartment blockFICBOpioidPlaceboPostoperative painTotal hip arthroplastyTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID38459449
PMCPMC10924383
OpenAlexW4392630805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.