Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459266›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2024

Efficacy of articaine anesthesia with needle-free/Comfort-in method and conventional needle injection in dental patients with irreversible pulpitis: a randomized clinical trial.

Amanda Palmeira Arruda Nogueira, Meire Coelho Ferreira, Cláudia de Castro Rizzi Maia, Bruna Laís Lins Gonçalves, Etevaldo Maia Filho, Cyrene Piazera Costa, Giulio Gavini, Renata Grazziotin-Soares, Ceci Nunes Carvalho

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda Palmeira Arruda NogueiraDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil.
Meire Coelho FerreiraDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil.
Cláudia de Castro Rizzi MaiaDentistry Graduate Program, Faculdade Florence, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Bruna Laís Lins GonçalvesDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil.
Etevaldo Maia FilhoDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil.
Cyrene Piazera CostaDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil.
Giulio GaviniDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (FOUSP), Av. Lineu Prestes, 2227, São Paulo, 05508-000, Brazil.
Renata Grazziotin-SoaresDivision of Endodontics, Dept. of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry University of British Columbia UBC, Vancouver, Canada.
Ceci Nunes CarvalhoDentistry Postgraduate Program, University Ceuma, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, 65075-120, Brazil. ceci.carvalho@ceuma.br.
Universidade Ceuma · BRFaculdade Brasil · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Maranhão · BRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão FAPEMA EDITAL BM-01425/20 and FAPEMA UNIVERSAL-00944/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the anesthetic efficacy of articaine with the needle-free/Comfort-in™ method compared to the conventional needle method. To assess pain during anesthesia application, onset of anesthesia and patient`s self-reported quality of life-related to oral health after the dental emergency appointment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis parallel, randomized clinical trial was conducted by a single operator/dentist in the state of Maranhao, northeast of Brazil. Included participants were adult dental patients with one molar (maxillary) or premolar (maxillary or mandibular) tooth diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. The primary outcome was the anesthetic efficacy, measured using a combination of electrical and cold pulp tests (cold + EPT) and the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Secondary outcomes were pain during anesthesia application, onset of anesthesia, and patient`s quality-of-life (measured with the OHIP-14).

results62 patients were randomized in the anesthesia needle-free group and Comfort-in group (34.26 ± 10.786 × 33.29 ± 8.399 years old, respectively). The group of patients in the Comfort-in group had 71.0% success. Patients from the Comfort-in group reported statistically lower pain during the anesthesia application than patients from the conventional group (2.13 ± 2.172 × 6.03 ± 3.146 NRS scores, respectively) as well as immediately after the anesthetic procedure. Patients self-reported negative impact in quality of life was similar between groups before (p > 0.05) and after (p > 0.05) the dental emergency.

conclusionsComfort-in™ had similar efficacy to the conventional needle method. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This trial showed that it is possible to anesthetize patients with tooth pulpits without using needles to provide comfort mainly to anxious patients.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, DentalNerve BlockPulpitisAdultAnesthetics, LocalCarticaineDouble-Blind MethodHumansLidocaineMandibular NervePainQuality of LifeYoung AdultAnesthetics, LocalCarticaineLidocaineArticaineComfort-in™Dental emergencyIrreversible pulpitisNeedle-free anesthesiaPain

Identifiers

PMID38459266
OpenAlexW4392759296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.