Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38457479›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Modified Mesenchymal stem cell, platelet-rich plasma, and hyaluronic acid intervention in early stage osteoarthritis: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of arthroscopic-guided intra-articular approaches.

Kevin Christian Tjandra, Robin Novriansyah, I Nyoman Sebastian Sudiasa, Ardiyana Ar, Nurul Azizah Dian Rahmawati, Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Cross-Linked Versus Linear Hyaluronic Acid for Cartilage Repair in Rat Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin Christian TjandraDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3821-8446
Robin NovriansyahKariadi General Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia.
I Nyoman Sebastian SudiasaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0434-8421
Ardiyana ArDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8780-7293
Nurul Azizah Dian RahmawatiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.
Ismail Hadisoebroto DilogoStem Cell Medical Technology Integrated Service Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Central Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6202-0918
Diponegoro University · IDUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold promise for osteoarthritis (OA) treatment, potentially enhanced by combining them with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and hyaluronic acid (HA). This study aimed to assess the synergy of MSCs, PRP, and varying HA doses, and determine optimal MSC sources to treat early-stage OA in the perspective of Lysholm score, VAS Score, KSS score, and WOMAC score.

methodOriginal articles from 2013 to 2023 were screened from four databases, focusing on clinical trials and randomized controlled trials. The Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies-of Interventions (ROB-2) tool evaluated bias, and a PICOS criteria table guided result construction. Revman 5.4 analyzed outcomes such as Lysholm score, VAS score, KSS, WOMAC score, cartilage volume, and defect size using MRI. This systematic review adhered to PRISMA guidelines.

resultNine studies met the final inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis revealed a significant improvement in Lysholm score (MD: 17.89; 95% CI: 16.01, 19.77; I2 = 0%, P = 0.56), a notable reduction in VAS score (MD: -2.62; 95% CI: -2.83, -2.41; I2 = 99%, P < 0.00001), elevated KSS (MD: 29.59; 95% CI: 27.66, 31.52; I2 = 95%, P < 0.0001), and reduced WOMAC score (MD: -12.38; 95% CI: -13.75, -11.01; I2 = 99%, P < 0.0001).

conclusionsArthroscopic guided high-dose subchondral application of primary cultured synovial MSCs in popliteal PRP media with HA effectively regenerates cartilage defects and improves clinical outcomes in early-stage osteoarthritis. Clarification of MSC sources and quantities enhances the understanding of this promising treatment modality.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneePlatelet-Rich PlasmaHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularTreatment OutcomeViscosupplementsHyaluronic AcidViscosupplements

Identifiers

PMID38457479
PMCPMC10923406
OpenAlexW4392602325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.