Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38457384›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Time-frequency analysis reveals an association between the specific nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal properties of serum samples and arteriosclerotic lesion progression in a diabetes mouse model.

Kanako Yui, Yoshimasa Kanawaku, Akio Morita, Keiko Hirakawa, Fanlai Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kanako YuiDivision of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshimasa KanawakuDepartment of Legal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Inzai, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3678-4236
Akio MoritaGeriatric Healthcare Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Teraoka Memorial Hospital, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, Japan.
Keiko HirakawaResearch Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, Collaborative Research Center, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Fanlai CuiDepartment of Legal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Inzai, Chiba, Japan.
Nippon Medical School · JPTaoka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes causes arteriosclerosis, primarily due to persistent hyperglycemia, subsequently leading to various cardiovascular events. No method has been established for directly detecting and evaluating arteriosclerotic lesions from blood samples of diabetic patients, as the mechanism of arteriosclerotic lesion formation, which involves complex molecular biological processes, has not been elucidated. "NMR modal analysis" is a technology that enables visualization of specific nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal properties of blood samples. We hypothesized that this technique could be used to identify changes in blood status associated with the progression of arteriosclerotic lesions in the context of diabetes. The study aimed to assess the possibility of early detection and evaluation of arteriosclerotic lesions by NMR modal analysis of serum samples from diabetes model mice. Diabetes model mice (BKS.Cg db/db) were bred in a clean room and fed a normal diet. Blood samples were collected and centrifuged. Carotid arteries were collected for histological examination by hematoxylin and eosin staining on weeks 10, 14, 18, 22, and 26. The serum was separated and subjected to NMR modal analysis and biochemical examination. Mice typically show hyperglycemia at an early stage (8 weeks old), and pathological findings of a previous study showed that more than half of mice had atheromatous plaques at 18 weeks old, and severe arteriosclerotic lesions were observed in almost all mice after 22 weeks. Partial least squares regression analysis was performed, which showed that the mice were clearly classified into two groups with positive and negative score values within 18 weeks of age. The findings of this study revealed that NMR modal properties of serum are associated with arteriosclerotic lesions. Thus, it may be worth exploring the possibility that the risk of cardiovascular events in diabetic patients could be assessed using serum samples.

Indexed as

ArteriosclerosisDiabetes MellitusHyperglycemiaAnimalsCarotid ArteriesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMice

Identifiers

PMID38457384
PMCPMC10923453
OpenAlexW4392582734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.