Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38457256›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Efficacy and side effects of anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy in patients with relapsed/refractory gastrointestinal lymphoma.

Yi Li Jiang, Juan Mu, Rui Cui, Xin Li, Jia Wang, Qing Li, Jingyi Li, Nan Mou, Qi Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi Li JiangDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4272-0551
Juan MuDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Rui CuiDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Jia WangDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Qing LiDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8707-0567
Jingyi LiDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Nan MouShanghai Genbase Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Qi DengDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3646-4953
Nankai University · CNShanghai Genon Biological Products (China) · CN

Funding

Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y-2022YMJN/MS-0001Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y NCJH202201 0027Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y SY2021QN 0184Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y Young2022 0209Tianjin Health Research Project TJWJ2022XK021Tianjin Health Research Project TJWJ2023ZD003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy was approved as a very effective salvage strategy in relapsed/refractory (R/R) B cell lymphoma, the experience in R/R gastrointestinal (GI) lymphoma is still insufficient.

methodsWe summarized the efficacy and side effects of anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy in 12 patients with R/R GI lymphoma. Based on literature, the R/R GI lymphoma patients were divided into subgroups with different characteristics: Bulky/No bulky disease, Gastric/Gastrointestinal involvement, Gastrointestinal/Combined extra-gastrointestinal lesions, Ulcer/Lumps or nodules type, With/without gastrointestinal bleeding.

resultsThe objective response rate (ORR) was 66.67% in these 12 patients. The ORR was 83.33% in no bulky disease group, 80.00% in gastric involvement group, 100.00% in ulcer type group, and 80.00% in no gastrointestinal bleeding group. The CR rate was 33.33% in these 12 patients. The CR was 50.0% in no bulky disease group, 60.00% in gastric involvement group, and 80.00% in ulcer type group. The PFS and OS rate of the 12 patients at 6 months after infusion were 54.55% and 58.33%, respectively. The overall survival (OS) at 6 months was higher in no bulky disease group. There was no difference of the OS or the progression free survival (PFS) at 6 months between the other groups. The mean peak of CAR-T cells and Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) grade were higher in gastrointestinal lesions group. The mean peak of IFN-γ and CRS grade were higher in gastrointestinal bleeding group. Four out of six patients in group of gastrointestinal lesions group were patient with high tumor burden. Patients with gastrointestinal involvement only were at higher risk for gastrointestinal bleeding.

conclusionsThe ORR and CR of high tumor load, gastrointestinal involvement, lumps or nodules type and gastrointestinal bleeding group were lower. The CRS grade was higher in gastrointestinal lesions group and in gastrointestinal bleeding group. Patients with gastrointestinal involvement only were at higher risk for gastrointestinal bleeding.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsLymphomaLymphoma, B-CellAntigens, CD19Cytokine Release SyndromeGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesUlcerAntigens, CD19Receptors, Antigen, T-CellB-cell lymphomachimeric antigen receptor (CAR)gastrointestinal lymphomarelapsed/refractory

Identifiers

PMID38457256
PMCPMC10923045
OpenAlexW4392605348

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.