Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38457117›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Food-Related Quality of Life and Its Predictors in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Raquel Oliveira, Viviana Martins, Helena Tavares de Sousa, Joana Roseira

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Raquel OliveiraGastroenterology Department, Algarve University Hospital Centre, Estrada do Poço Seco, 8500-338, Portimão, Portugal. raquel.f.oliveira@chua.min-saude.pt.
Viviana MartinsGastroenterology Department, Algarve University Hospital Centre, Estrada do Poço Seco, 8500-338, Portimão, Portugal.
Helena Tavares de SousaGastroenterology Department, Algarve University Hospital Centre, Estrada do Poço Seco, 8500-338, Portimão, Portugal.
Joana RoseiraGastroenterology Department, Algarve University Hospital Centre, Estrada do Poço Seco, 8500-338, Portimão, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with dietary restrictions and food- and drink-driven daily life limitations. Food-related quality of life (FR-QoL) is still an under-addressed issue in IBD.

aimWe aimed to study determinants of FR-QoL in an IBD cohort, namely objective measures of disease activity.

methodsA cross-sectional case-control study was conducted in a Tertiary Hospital, including adult patients with IBD (cases) and blood donors or subjects referred for colorectal polypectomies (controls). Participants answered an anonymous multimodal questionnaire including sociodemographic and clinical data, the validated FR-QoL-29, and the SIBDQ tools. Patients' disease activity was previously assessed by a physician using symptom-based scores and biomarkers (Harvey-Bradshaw index, partial Mayo score, fecal calprotectin).

resultsA total of 239 patients with IBD and 126 controls were included. Patients with active disease had poorer FR-QoL than patients in remission (80.0 [56.0-99.0] vs. 103.5 [81.0-129.9], p < 0.001). Still, patients with IBD had significantly lower FR-QoL compared with controls (99.0 [76.0-126.0] vs. 126.0 [102.8-143.0], p < 0.001), irrespective of disease activity. FR-QoL correlated with health-related quality of life, measured by SIBDQ (r = 0.490, p < 0.001), and was significantly impaired by patients' depressive humor (84.0 [61.0-112.0] vs. 108.0 [88.0-130.5], p < 0.001). Globally, FR-QoL compromise was mostly related to persistent worries about food, concerns about food-related symptoms, and life disruption due to eating and drinking.

conclusionsPatients with IBD showed significant FR-QoL impairment, irrespective of disease type and activity. Related psychosocial factors, such as the patient's affective status and fear around eating, warrant a need for a multidisciplinary approach to IBD, including tailored nutritional counseling.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesQuality of LifeAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFoodHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesDietFood-related issuesInflammatory bowel diseaseNutritionQuality of life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.