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ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2024

Difficulties experienced by dentists and orthodontists regarding ethical issues when announcing the diagnosis of a rare oral disease: a qualitative study in Marseille, France.

I Blanchet, F Michel, C Tardieu, A Camoin

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Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

I BlanchetAPHM Timone Hospital, 264 Rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France. isabelle.blanchet@univ-amu.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-3073
F MichelAPHM Timone Hospital, 264 Rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.
C TardieuAPHM Timone Hospital, 264 Rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.
A CamoinAPHM Timone Hospital, 264 Rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is traditionally considered that breaking bad news to patients does not represent a cause for concern for dental professionals. However, there are situations where they will be confronted with this task, as in the case of rare dental diseases. Little information is available regarding the feelings of healthcare professionals on this subject. There are no qualitative studies that explore how a diagnosis of oligodontia is announced to patients by dentists and orthodontists. The aim of our study is to explore the difficulties and ethical issues experienced by dental health professionals when they have to announce a diagnosis of oligodontia to a patient and their family.

methodsThis study relied on a qualitative research method using focus groups of dentists and orthodontists and a thematic analysis procedure.

resultsThe difficulties experienced could be summarised within five topics: organisational difficulties, difficulties with the management of dental treatment and with the administrative management associated with this anomaly, difficulties with the content of the announcement, and relational difficulties. These could be grouped in two categories: practical difficulties and ethical difficulties.

conclusionThis survey allowed us to understand the difficulties encountered by dentists and orthodontists when announcing oligodontia. The participants felt uncomfortable with this task and were under stress. They reported difficulties in delivering the medical information and in adapting to the message. It is essential that dental professionals develop skills in medical communication.

Indexed as

Dentist-Patient RelationsDentistsFocus GroupsQualitative ResearchAdultAnodontiaAttitude of Health PersonnelEthics, DentalFemaleFranceHumansMaleOrthodontistsTruth DisclosureBreaking bad newsDentistryOligodontiaQualitative studyRare disease

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