Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38456703›Full record

ArticlemBio2024

SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection augments the magnitude and durability of systemic and mucosal immunity in triple-dose CoronaVac recipients.

Yuxin Chen, Tiantian Zhao, Lin Chen, Guozhi Jiang, Yu Geng, Wanting Li, Shengxia Yin, Xin Tong, Yue Tao, Jun Ni and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05680896 (The Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Severity of COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers With or Without Previous COVID-19 Vaccines), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05680896 unknown statusnot on this map

The Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Severity of COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers With or Without Previous COVID-19 Vaccines

TypeobservationalSponsorThe Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolRan2023 to 2024Enrolled600ConditionsCOVID-19Armsinactivated COVID-19 vaccines, orally aerosolized Ad5-nCoV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuxin Chen *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5955-687X
Tiantian Zhao *Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lin Chen *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guozhi JiangSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yu GengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Wanting LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shengxia YinInstitute of Viruses and Infectious Diseases, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xin TongInstitute of Viruses and Infectious Diseases, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yue TaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jun NiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qiuhan LuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Mingzhe NingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4290-3502
Chao WuInstitute of Viruses and Infectious Diseases, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1657-010X
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNNanjing University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

Jiangsu graduate practice innovation project JX22013929 JX22014156 KYCX23_2100MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2023YFC2309100MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 92269118 92269205Nanjing Important Science Technology Specific Projects 2021-11005Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Health Commission M2022013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inactivated whole-virion vaccine, CoronaVac, is one of the most widely used coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines worldwide. There is a paucity of data indicating the durability of the immune response and the impact of immune imprinting induced by CoronaVac upon Omicron infection. In this prospective cohort study, 41 recipients of triple-dose CoronaVac and 14 unvaccinated individuals were recruited. We comprehensively profiled adaptive immune parameters in both groups, including spike-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) G and IgA titers, neutralizing activity, B cells, circulating follicular helper T (cTfh) cells, CD4 IMPORTANCE: There is a paucity of data indicating the durability of the immune response and the impact of immune imprinting induced by CoronaVac upon Omicron breakthrough infection. In this prospective cohort study, the anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 adaptive responses were analyzed before and after the Omicron BA.5 infection. Our data provide detailed insight into the protective role of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in shaping humoral and cellular immune responses to heterologous Omicron infection. CLINICAL TRIAL: This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT05680896.

Indexed as

COVID-19Immunity, MucosalVaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBreakthrough InfectionsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin Gsinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccines, InactivatedB cellsCoronaVacIgAimmune imprintingOmicron BA.5T cells

Identifiers

PMID38456703
PMCPMC11005357
OpenAlexW4392585891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.