Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38456409›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Intravenous Thrombolysis Before Thrombectomy Improves Functional Outcome After Stroke Independent of Reperfusion Grade.

Annahita Sedghi, Daniel P O Kaiser, Ani Cuberi, Sonja Schreckenbauer, Claudia Wojciechowski, Ingeborg Friehs, Heinz Reichmann, Jessica Barlinn, Kristian Barlinn, Volker Puetz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Annahita SedghiDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2808-1415
Daniel P O KaiserDresden Neurovascular Center, Institute of Neuroradiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5258-0025
Ani CuberiInstitute of Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-2409-2157
Sonja SchreckenbauerDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Claudia WojciechowskiDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Ingeborg FriehsDepartment of Cardiac Surgery Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2631-2972
Heinz ReichmannDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Jessica BarlinnDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Kristian BarlinnDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9917-1536
Volker PuetzDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.
Timo SiepmannDresden Neurovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2196-5904
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEBoston Children's Hospital · USDresden International University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe studied the association of bridging intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before thrombectomy for anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion and functional outcome and scrutinized its dependence on grade of reperfusion and distal thrombus migration. METHODS AND

resultsWe included consecutive patients with anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion from our prospective registry of thrombectomy-eligible patients treated from January 1, 2017 to January 1, 2023 at a tertiary stroke center in Germany in this retrospective cohort study. To evaluate the association of bridging IVT and functional outcome quantified via modified Rankin Scale score at 90 days we used multivariable logistic and lasso regression including interaction terms with grade of reperfusion quantified via modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) scale and distal thrombus migration adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular risk profiles, clinical and imaging stroke characteristics, onset-to-recanalization time and distal thrombus migration. We performed sensitivity analysis using propensity score matching. In our study population of 1000 thrombectomy-eligible patients (513 women; median age, 77 years [interquartile range, 67-84]), IVT emerged as a predictor of favorable functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score, 0-2) independent of modified mTICI score (adjusted odds ratio, 0.49 [95% CI, 0.32-0.75];

conclusionsIn thrombectomy-eligible patients with anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion, IVT improves functional outcome independent of grade of reperfusion and distal thrombus migration.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresStrokeThrombosisAgedCerebral InfarctionFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansReperfusionRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic Agentsacute strokeischemiaoutcomerecanalizationrecombinant tissue‐type plasminogen activator

Identifiers

PMID38456409
PMCPMC11009998
OpenAlexW4392588860

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.