Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38456392›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

National Trends of Vascular Risk Factor Control Among Stroke Survivors: From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009 to 2020.

Hend Mansoor, Daniel Manion, Kara J Swafford, Gregory Jicha, Daniela Moga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Integrated Care Using the ABCGlobal heart · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hend MansoorPharmacy Practice and Science Department University of Kentucky Lexington KY.ORCID 0000-0002-3940-4155
Daniel ManionPharmacy Practice and Science Department University of Kentucky Lexington KY.ORCID 0009-0002-1561-1608
Kara J SwaffordDepartment of Neurology University of Kentucky Lexington KY.
Gregory JichaDepartment of Neurology University of Kentucky Lexington KY.ORCID 0000-0002-7980-2166
Daniela MogaPharmacy Practice and Science Department University of Kentucky Lexington KY.ORCID 0000-0002-3648-8197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContemporary data describing the national trends on vascular risk factor control among stroke survivors are limited. METHODS AND

resultsThis is a cross-sectional analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cycles 2009 to 2010 to 2017 to March 2020. Adults (≥18 years of age) with a self-reported diagnosis of stroke were identified. Age-adjusted trends in hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia control were examined. Sex and racial differences in vascular risk factor control were also investigated. Among 32 497 adult individuals who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1354 participants (4.2%) self-reported a prior diagnosis of stroke (55% were women). The rates of age-adjusted blood pressure control worsened when using the cutoff <140/90 mm Hg (79.1% in 2009-2010 versus 61.5% in 2017-March 2020,

conclusionsIn the United States, secondary prevention was suboptimal for stroke survivors, and there has not been any major significant improvement in the rates of achieving the recommended targets for vascular risk factors during the past decade. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve these modifiable risk factors.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusStrokeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsSurvivorsUnited Statesdiabeteshyperlipidemiahypertensionstroke

Identifiers

PMID38456392
PMCPMC11010011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.