Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455905›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in epidemiology2023

Exposure to war and conflict: The individual and inherited epigenetic effects on health, with a focus on post-traumatic stress disorder.

Zara Raza, Syeda F Hussain, Victoria S Foster, Joseph Wall, Peter J Coffey, John F Martin, Renata S M Gomes

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Facing stress and inflammation: From the cell to the planet.World journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zara RazaResearch & Innovation, Blind Veterans UK, London, United Kingdom.
Syeda F HussainResearch & Innovation, Blind Veterans UK, London, United Kingdom.
Victoria S FosterResearch & Innovation, Blind Veterans UK, London, United Kingdom.
Joseph WallHull York Medical School, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Peter J CoffeyDevelopment, Ageing and Disease, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
John F MartinCentre for Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Renata S M GomesResearch & Innovation, Blind Veterans UK, London, United Kingdom.
Hull York Medical School · GBUniversity College London · GBNorthumbria University · GBSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

War and conflict are global phenomena, identified as stress-inducing triggers for epigenetic modifications. In this state-of-the-science narrative review based on systematic principles, we summarise existing data to explore the outcomes of these exposures especially in veterans and show that they may result in an increased likelihood of developing gastrointestinal, auditory, metabolic and circadian issues, as well as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We also note that, despite a potential "healthy soldier effect", both veterans and civilians with PTSD exhibit the altered DNA methylation status in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis regulatory genes such as

Indexed as

conflictepigeneticshealthy soldier effectinherited epigeneticsPTSDstresstraumawar

Identifiers

PMID38455905
PMCPMC10910933
OpenAlexW4321089666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.