Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455877›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2023

Invasive group A streptococcal (iGAS) surveillance in Island Health, British Columbia, 2022.

Andrea Nwosu, Andrea Schut, Christie Arlotti Wood, Christine Urquhart, Claudia Bachman, Katelyn Thompson, Julia Evans, Kathleen Mills, Lisa Wenstob, Theresa Restemeyer and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Invasive group A Streptococcus infection (Streptococcus pyogenes): Current situation in Spain.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Andrea NwosuCanadian Field Epidemiology Training Program, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Andrea SchutIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Christie Arlotti WoodIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Christine UrquhartIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Claudia BachmanIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Katelyn ThompsonIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Julia EvansIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Kathleen MillsIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Lisa WenstobIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Theresa RestemeyerIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Trista GalbraithIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Shannon MasonIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Stephanie GabrielIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Twyla GasperIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Cheryl BroerenIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Francine LewisIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Dee HoyanoIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Sandra AllisonIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Pamela KibseyIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Angela ReidIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Maritia GullyIsland Health, Victoria, BC.
Carl SwansonIsland Health, Victoria, BC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Invasive group A streptococcal disease (iGAS) is caused by Methods: In British Columbia, iGAS is a reportable disease; all confirmed cases are reported to the regional authority and the provincial health authority (BC Centre for Disease Control). Island Health's iGAS surveillance system is passive and collects information on cases that are identified through laboratory testing. Surveillance data were summarized for 2022 and compared with historical data from 2017-2021. Results: In 2022, the incidence rate was 11.4 cases per 100,000 population (n=101), the highest observed rate in the last six years. The median age of cases was 53 years, with a range of 0-96 years, and 64% of cases were male. The highest risk of infection was reported in men 40-59 years of age, with an incidence rate of 21.3 cases per 100,000 population. The most common Conclusion: This study highlights that the incidence of iGAS in the Island Health region continued to increase throughout the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, reaching its highest annual rate in 2022. In contrast to reports from Europe and the United States, there was no notable increase in infections in the paediatric population. Given the sustained increase in iGAS activity, continued monitoring and description of the epidemiology of these cases on a regular basis is imperative.

Indexed as

British ColumbiaCanadaemmgroup A streptococcusiGASStreptococcus pyogenessurveillance

Identifiers

PMID38455877
PMCPMC10917361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.