Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455876›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2023

Developing International Classification of Disease code definitions for the study of enteric infection sequelae in Canada.

Eleni Galanis, Azita Goshtasebi, Yuen Wai Hung, Jonathan Chan, Douglas Matsell, Kristine Chapman, Gilaad Kaplan, David Patrick, Bei Yuan Zhang, Marsha Taylor and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eleni GalanisFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Azita GoshtasebiBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC.
Yuen Wai HungSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON.
Jonathan ChanFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Douglas MatsellFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Kristine ChapmanFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Gilaad KaplanDepartments of Medicine & Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
David PatrickFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Bei Yuan ZhangFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Marsha TaylorBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC.
Dimitra PanagiotoglouDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, QC.
Shannon MajowiczSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON.
University of British Columbia · CABC Centre for Disease Control · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CAMcGill University · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Enteric infections and their chronic sequelae are a major cause of disability and death. Despite the increasing use of administrative health data in measuring the burden of chronic diseases in the population, there is a lack of validated International Classification of Disease (ICD) code-based case definitions, particularly in the Canadian context. Our objective was to validate ICD code definitions for sequelae of enteric infections in Canada: acute kidney injury (AKI); hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS); thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP); Guillain-Barré syndrome/Miller-Fisher syndrome (GBS/MFS); chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP); ankylosing spondylitis (AS); reactive arthritis; anterior uveitis; Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac disease, erythema nodosum (EN); neonatal listeriosis (NL); and Graves' disease (GD). Methods: We used a multi-step approach by conducting a literature review to identify existing validated definitions, a clinician assessment of the validated definitions, a chart review to verify proposed definitions and a final clinician review. We measured the sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) of proposed definitions. Results: Forty studies met inclusion criteria. We identified validated definitions for 12 sequelae; clinicians developed three (EN, NL, GD). We reviewed 181 charts for 6 sequelae (AKI, HUS, TTP, GBS/MFS, CIDP, AS). Sensitivity (42.8%-100%) and PPV (63.6%-100%) of ICD code definitions varied. Six definitions were modified by clinicians following the chart review (AKI, TTP, GBS/MFS, CIDP, AS, reactive arthritis) to reflect coding practices, increase specificity or sensitivity, and address logistical constraints. Conclusion: The multi-step design to derive ICD code definitions provided flexibility to identify existing definitions, to improve their sensitivity and PPV and adapt them to the Canadian context.

Indexed as

administrative datacase definitionenteric infectionssequelae

Identifiers

PMID38455876
PMCPMC10917133
OpenAlexW4385754641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.