Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455777›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Influence of Nutritional Interventions on Functional Outcomes in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review.

Nikhil Deep Kolanu, Sheraz Ahmed, Munara K Kerimkulova, Mikołaj Stańczak, Guillermo de Jesus Aguirre Vera, Naimatullah Shaikh, Anirudh Reddy Addula, Meher Cheran, Srikar P Chilla, Sergio Rodrigo Oliveira Souza Lima and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nikhil Deep KolanuGeneral Surgery, China Medical University, Shenyang, CHN.
Sheraz AhmedMedicine, Islamic International Medical College, Islamabad, PAK.
Munara K KerimkulovaInternal Medicine, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, KGZ.
Mikołaj StańczakMedicine, Kharkiv Institute of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Kharkiv, UKR.
Guillermo de Jesus Aguirre VeraMedicine, Ignacio A. Santos School of Medicine, Monterrey, MEX.
Naimatullah ShaikhInternal Medicine, Chandka Medical College, Larkana, PAK.
Anirudh Reddy AddulaInternal Medicine, American International Medical University, Chicago, USA.
Meher CheranInternal Medicine, American International Medical University, Chicago, USA.
Srikar P ChillaMedicine, CARE Hospitals, Hyderabad, IND.
Sergio Rodrigo Oliveira Souza LimaPlastic Surgery, Hospital da Bahia, Salvador, BRA.
Abdullah ShehryarDermatology, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Abdur RehmanSurgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke, a major cause of disability worldwide, necessitates comprehensive rehabilitation, with nutrition playing a pivotal role in recovery. Our systematic review assesses the impact of nutritional interventions on stroke survivors' rehabilitation. Adhering to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus, using keywords related to stroke rehabilitation and nutrition. Studies were selected based on criteria emphasizing dietary interventions and their effect on functional recovery in stroke patients. The review involved detailed data extraction and synthesis, covering study design, participant characteristics, interventions, and outcomes. Five studies met our inclusion criteria, encompassing longitudinal and prospective studies, retrospective cohorts, and randomized controlled trials. These studies highlighted the importance of early nutritional assessment, particularly for sarcopenic patients, and the role of energy and protein intake soon after a stroke. Findings indicated high nutritional risk correlated with poorer functional outcomes and increased inflammation. Tailored dietary support appeared beneficial for muscle mass maintenance and overall functional recovery, especially in older patients. Our review emphasizes the critical role of nutritional interventions in stroke rehabilitation. It suggests that personalized nutritional strategies can positively impact functional recovery, notably in older and nutritionally vulnerable stroke survivors. These insights underscore the necessity of integrating dietary assessments and interventions into standard stroke rehabilitation protocols, advocating a holistic approach to patient care.

Indexed as

energy intakefunctional outcomesholistic caremuscle mass maintenancenutritional interventionsnutritional riskprotein intakesarcopeniastroke rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38455777
PMCPMC10918289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.