Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455622›Full record

ArticleNarra J2023

Normal intellectual ability and hyperprolactinemia as unique clinical manifestations of congenital hypothyroidism: A case report and review of hypotheses.

Putri O Zulfa, Maulina Debbyousha, Krishna W Sucipto, Agustia S Ekadamayanti, Sarah Firdausa, Hendra Zufry

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Narra J, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Putri O ZulfaInnovation and Research Center of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Maulina DebbyoushaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia.
Krishna W SuciptoDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Agustia S EkadamayantiDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Sarah FirdausaDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Hendra ZufryDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Syiah Kuala University · IDMalikussaleh University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroidism is the deficiency of thyroid hormone in infants and hyperprolactinemia is frequently observed. Previously reported cases typically involve intellectual disability, highlighting this particular unique case report to the first reported patient demonstrating normal intellectual ability despite experiencing growth and gonad dysfunction. This study aims to present a case and review medical hypotheses related to the patient's condition. A 19-year-old female presented with a chief complaint of irregular menstruation for up to 40 days or not occurring at all. The patient experienced the first menstruation at the age of 16 years old. The patient's height was 133 cm, body weight 40 kg, and body mass index 22.61 kg/m2; other family members were normal. Physical examination showed no abnormalities, and laboratory examination showed suppressed serum free T4 (FT4) level (6.41 pmol/L), elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level (333.700 µIU/mL), and elevated prolactin hormone level (32.03 ng/mL). Ultrasound of the thyroid gland found hypoplasia of the left and right thyroid glands. The patient was a college student enrolled in a public national university and had never complained about academic performance throughout the patient's education. The patient was diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism and hyperprolactinemia. The patient was administered up to 100 µg daily of oral levothyroxine, which improved the patient's menstrual cycles. The patient's delayed diagnosis may be attributed to central congenital hypothyroidism being underdiagnosed. We hypothesized that thyroid-releasing hormone receptor (

Indexed as

Congenital hypothyroidismgene mutationhyperprolactinemiaintellectual abilitymedical hypothesis

Identifiers

PMID38455622
PMCPMC10919733
OpenAlexW4387328286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.