Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455582›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

A single 24 h maternal separation at PND 9 promotes behavioral resilience of female C57BL/6J mice and the possible role of hippocampal Homer1a.

Yelu Hao, Yujie Niu, Fei Shi, Lei Zhang, Cheng Peng, Zhiqiang Yan, Xiaoyan Chen, Hongyu Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yelu HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yujie NiuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fei ShiThe Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Cheng PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 984 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Beijing, China.
Zhiqiang YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoyan ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongyu XuCollege of Science and Technology, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNLanzhou University · CNPLA 306 Hospital · CNWenzhou-Kean University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress (ELS) has been thought to increase vulnerability to developing psychiatric disorders later in life, while some researchers have found that adversity early in life may promote stress resilience. Studies investigating the resilient effect of maternal separation (MS) are still relatively few, and the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. In the current study, the effect of a single 24 h MS paradigm at postnatal day 9 (PND 9) in female C57BL/6J mice was investigated by assessing behavioral performance in middle adolescence. We demonstrated that, mice in MS group displayed decreased anxiety-like behavior and increased exploratory behavior than controls in the open field test and elevated plus maze test. Furthermore, MS mice exhibited improved hippocampal-dependent spatial learning in the Morris water maze test. This performance indicated behavioral resilience to early life stress. The protein expression levels of Homer1 isoforms, which are implicated in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders, were evaluated using Western blot analysis. A significant increase in hippocampal Homer1a protein expression was observed immediately after MS, which subsequently decreased until adolescence (PND 27-42), when a significant increase was observed again. This distinctive change of hippocampal Homer1a protein expression pattern indicated that hippocampal Homer1a might play a role in behavioral resilience to MS in female C57BL/6J mice. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that exposure to a single 24 h MS at PND 9 promoted behavioral resilience of female C57BL/6J mice in middle adolescence. This behavioral resilience might be related to increased expression of hippocampal Homer1a.

Indexed as

Behavioral resilienceEarly life stress (ELS)HippocampusHomer1aMaternal separation (MS)

Identifiers

PMID38455582
PMCPMC10918190
OpenAlexW4392094087

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.