Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455405›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2024

Ginsenoside Rg3 decreases breast cancer stem-like phenotypes through impairing MYC mRNA stability.

Jin-Yue Ning, Zi-Han Zhang, Jia Zhang, Yong-Min Liu, Guan-Chu Li, A-Man Wang, Ying Li, Xiu Shan, Ju-Hong Wang, Xu Zhang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin-Yue NingDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Zi-Han ZhangMedical College of Tianjin University Tianjin 300072, China.
Jia ZhangDepartment of Oncology, People's Hospital of Ningxiang Ningxiang 410600, Hunan, China.
Yong-Min LiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Guan-Chu LiNational Clinical Research Center for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430000, China.
A-Man WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Xiu ShanDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Ju-Hong WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100021, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University Cardiovascular Hospital Dalian 116000, Liaoning, China.
Yi ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) are responsible for breast cancer metastasis, recurrence and treatment resistance, all of which make BCSCs potential drivers of breast cancer aggression. Ginsenoside Rg3, a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, was reported to have multiple antitumor functions. Here, we revealed a novel effect of Rg3 on BCSCs. Rg3 inhibits breast cancer cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Importantly, Rg3 suppressed mammosphere formation, reduced the expression of stemness-related transcription factors, including c-Myc, Oct4, Sox2 and Lin28, and diminished ALDH(+) populations. Moreover, tumor-bearing mice treated with Rg3 exhibited robust delay of tumor growth and a decrease in tumor-initiating frequency. In addition, we found that Rg3 suppressed breast cancer stem-like properties mainly through inhibiting MYC expression. Mechanistically, Rg3 accelerated the degradation of MYC mRNA by enhancing the expression of the let-7 family, which was demonstrated to bind to the MYC 3' untranslated region (UTR). In conclusion, our findings reveal the remarkable suppressive effect of Rg3 on BCSCs, suggesting that Rg3 is a promising therapeutic treatment for breast cancer.

Indexed as

breast cancer stem cellslet7MYCRg3RNA stability

Identifiers

PMID38455405
PMCPMC10915333
OpenAlexW4394739208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.