Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454742›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

Molecular and haematological investigations on Anaplasma ovis infection in goats in Ahvaz, Iran: Insights into infection rate, haemolytic effect and breed influences.

Maryam Abbas Zadeh, Hossein Hamidinejat, Ali Abbas Nikvand, Seyedeh Missagh Jalali, Somayeh Bahrami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microscopic and molecular detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam Abbas ZadehFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hossein HamidinejatFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ali Abbas NikvandFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4837-6766
Seyedeh Missagh JalaliFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Somayeh BahramiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz · IR

Funding

Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz SCU.VC1401.30378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaplasma ovis (A. ovis) is the predominant causative agent of anaplasmosis in goats and sheep in most tropical and subtropical regions of the world. However, there is considerable variation in reported infection rates, breed susceptibility, and controversial findings regarding the haemolytic effects of A. ovis infection in goats.

objectivesThus, we investigated the molecular and haematological aspects of A. ovis infection in goats from Ahvaz city.

methodsOne hundred and fifty apparently healthy goats (74 blacks and 76 Najdi goats) were randomly sampled from six flocks in the Ahvaz suburb during ticks' activity season. Haematological evaluation, smear microscopic (SM) examination and PCR assay were performed to assess A. ovis infection. Additionally, the percentage of parasitemia was determined from blood smears.

resultsSM examination revealed that 25.7% of the goats displayed erythrocyte Anaplasma-like inclusion bodies. PCR analysis indicated that 54% of the goats were positive for A. ovis infection (44.6% of blacks and 63.2% of Najdi goats). No significant difference in haematological values was observed between healthy and infected goats based on PCR testing. However, a significant difference in haematological indices was observed between the group with parasitemia level of 0.01-0.02% (SM and PCR positive) compared to the healthy goats (SM and PCR negative), particularly concerning Hb, PCV and RBC count (p < 0.01).

conclusionsWhen the parasitemia exceeds 0.01%, A. ovis infection may disrupt haematological parameters in infected goats. The high prevalence of A. ovis infection (54%) among the studied goats underscores the importance of giving special attention to implementing necessary measures for disease control in the Ahvaz suburb.

Indexed as

Anaplasma ovisAnaplasmosisGoat DiseasesSheep DiseasesAnimalsGoatsIranParasitemiaSheepAnaplasma ovisNajdi goatparasitemiaPCRsmear microscopy

Identifiers

PMID38454742
PMCPMC10920994
OpenAlexW4392594035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.