ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024
Targeting lipid nanoparticles to the blood-brain barrier to ameliorate acute ischemic stroke.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.
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Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.
- Preparation of targeted lipid nanoparticles for precision nucleic acid delivery.Nature protocols · 2026Review
- E-selectin and transferrin receptor functionalized synthetic miRNA nanoshuttles with therapeutic potential in stroke.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Article
- Decoupling Physisorption from Chemisorption in Clickable Lipid Nanoparticles.ACS nanoscience Au · 2026Article
- Targeted LNP-mediated delivery of VE-cadherin mRNA reduces vascular hyperpermeability in vivo.Blood advances · 2026Article
- Hypothalamic wars: the last nanodelivery.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Molecularly self-assembled nanoplatforms for targeted ROS-scavenging and neuroinflammation alleviation in acute ischemic stroke.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Gene Therapy for Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease: Mechanisms, Translational Barriers, and the Road Ahead.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Recent Developments in Lipid Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of Biotherapeutics and Gene Therapy Across the Blood-Brain Barrier.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026Review
- Long noncoding RNA Nron and its functional motif modulate macrophage-mediated inflammatory response.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Stroke: A Narrative Review Focusing on Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Targeting the oxidative microenvironment with a tannic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanozyme loaded with Honokiol nanoplatform to activate sirtuin 3-mediated deacetylation for alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Chemokine Networks in Blood-Brain Barrier Regulation: Bidirectional Mechanisms, Clinical Translation, and Precision Therapeutic Prospects.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Bioconjugates for improved delivery of oligonucleotide therapeutics to the central nervous system.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2026Review
- Targeting DNA-LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Endothelial ferroptosis in blood-brain barrier dysfunction and neuroinflammation: mechanisms and immune-vascular crosstalk.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Delivery of TCM Monomers Using Blood Cell Membrane Coated Biomimetic Nanoparticles to Target CVD.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Spatiotemporally precise immune reprogramming: a new paradigm for next-generation neuroimmune therapy in ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Review
- Decreased Anti-inflammatory IL-2 and IL-10 and Increased Mononuclear Cell Tissue Factor Correlate with Stroke Severity: Do Anti-inflammatory Cytokines Modulate Thrombosis?CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2026Article
- Intranasal Nano-Delivery Systems: Emerging Strategies for Central Nervous System Disease Therapeutics.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
27 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Effective delivery of mRNA or small molecule drugs to the brain is a significant challenge in developing treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). To address the problem, we have developed targeted nanomedicine to increase drug concentrations in endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) of the injured brain. Inflammation during ischemic stroke causes continuous neuronal death and an increase in the infarct volume. To enable targeted delivery to the inflamed BBB, we conjugated lipid nanocarriers (NCs) with antibodies that bind cell adhesion molecules expressed at the BBB. In the transient middle cerebral artery occlusion mouse model, NCs targeted to vascular cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM) achieved the highest level of brain delivery, nearly two orders of magnitude higher than untargeted ones. VCAM-targeted lipid nanoparticles with luciferase-encoding mRNA and Cre-recombinase showed selective expression in the ischemic brain. Anti-inflammatory drugs administered intravenously after ischemic stroke reduced cerebral infarct volume by 62% (interleukin-10 mRNA) or 35% (dexamethasone) only when they were encapsulated in VCAM-targeted NCs. Thus, VCAM-targeted lipid NCs represent a new platform for strongly concentrating drugs within the compromised BBB of penumbra, thereby ameliorating AIS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.