Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454493›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2024

Betaine addition to the diet alleviates intestinal injury in growing rabbits during the summer heat through the AAT/mTOR pathway.

Zimei Li, Junning Pu, Xiang Chen, Yanbin Chen, Xiaoyan Peng, Jingyi Cai, Gang Jia, Hua Zhao, Gang Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zimei Li *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Junning Pu *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Xiang ChenAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Yanbin ChenAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Xiaoyan PengAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Jingyi CaiAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Gang JiaAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Hua ZhaoAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Gang TianAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China. 13555@sicau.edu.cn.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of different levels of betaine (Bet) inclusion in the diet on the intestinal health of growing rabbits under summer heat. A total of 100 weaned Qixing meat rabbits aged 35 d with body weight of 748.61 ± 38.59 g were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups: control group (basal diet) and Bet groups (basal diet + 0.75, 1.0, 1.5 or 2.0 g/kg Bet). The average daily temperature in the rabbitry during the experiment was 30.48 °C and the relative humidity was 69.44%.

resultsDietary addition of Bet had no significant effect on growth performance and health status of growing rabbits (P > 0.05), but it increased ileal secretory immunoglobulin A content compared to the control under summer heat (P < 0.05). Addition of 0.75 g/kg Bet up-regulated jejunal IL-4, down-regulated ileal TNF-α expression (P < 0.05). The addition of 1.0 g/kg Bet increased the villi height (VH) in the jejunum (P < 0.05). Serum glucose levels were reduced, and the expression of SLC6A20 was up-regulated in jejunum and ileum of rabbits fed with 1.5 g/kg Bet (P < 0.05). When added at 2.0 g/kg, Bet reduced serum HSP70 content, increased jejunal VH, and up-regulated duodenal SLC7A6, SLC38A2, mTOR and 4EBP-2 expression (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis revealed that intestinal mTOR expression was significantly and positively correlated with SLC7A6, SLC38A2, SLC36A1 and IL-4 expression (P < 0.05).

conclusionsDietary addition of Bet can up-regulate the expression of anti-inflammatory factors through the AAT/mTOR pathway, improve the intestinal immune function, alleviate intestinal damage in growing rabbits caused by summer heat, and improve intestinal health.

Indexed as

AAT/mTORBetaineGrowing rabbitsIntestinal injurySummer heat

Identifiers

PMID38454493
PMCPMC10921597
OpenAlexW4392639460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.