Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454417›Full record

SynthesisReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2024

Active plasma renin concentration throughout healthy and complicated pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wisal El Fathi, Maaike van Ochten, Munieb Rehman, Sander M J van Kuijk, Joanna IntHout, Chahinda Ghossein-Doha, Sander de Haas, Marc E A Spaanderman, Joris van Drongelen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wisal El Fathi *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maaike van Ochten *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Maaike.vanOchten@radboudumc.nl.
Munieb RehmanDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Sander M J van KuijkDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Joanna IntHoutDepartment for Health Evidence, Section Biostatistics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Chahinda Ghossein-DohaDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sander de HaasDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marc E A SpaandermanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Joris van DrongelenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLIsala · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy is characterized by profound circulatory changes and compensatory adjustments in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Differences in regulatory response may antedate or accompany vascular complicated pregnancy. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to delineate the trajectory of active plasma renin concentration (APRC) in healthy pregnancy and compare this to complicated pregnancy.

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on APRC during normotensive and hypertensive pregnancies, using PubMed (NCBI) and Embase (Ovid) databases. We included only studies reporting measurements during pregnancy together with a nonpregnant reference group measurement. Risk of bias was assessed with QUIPS. Ratio of the mean (ROM) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of APRC values between pregnant and nonpregnant women were estimated for predefined intervals of gestational age using a random-effects model. Meta-regression was used to analyze APRC over time.

resultsIn total, we included 18 studies. As compared to nonpregnant, APRC significantly increased as early as the first weeks of healthy pregnancy and stayed increased throughout the whole pregnancy (ROM 2.77; 95% CI 2.26-3.39). APRC in hypertensive complicated pregnancy was not significantly different from nonpregnancy (ROM 1.32; 95% CI 0.97-1.80).

conclusionHealthy pregnancy is accompanied by a profound rise in APRC in the first trimester that is maintained until term. In hypertensive complicated pregnancy, this increase in APRC is not observed.

Indexed as

HypertensionPregnancy ComplicationsAldosteroneBlood PressureFemaleHumansPregnancyReninRenin-Angiotensin SystemAldosteroneReninComplicated pregnancyHypertensionPregnancyReninRenin-angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID38454417
PMCPMC10918957
OpenAlexW4392558065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.