Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454388›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Epidemiology and prognostic factors for new-onset deep venous thrombosis after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a retrospective study.

Jia Li, Haijing Zhang, Xiaoguang Yu, Guoxing Jia, Sen Liu, Guobin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia Li *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China.
Haijing Zhang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China.
Xiaoguang Yu *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China.
Guoxing JiaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China.
Sen LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China.
Guobin LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, P.R. China. dr_gbliu89@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

Department of Finance of Hebei NO.LS20190Hebei Provincial Department of Bureau of Science and Technology NO. 21377770D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients who underwent knee joint arthroplasty were at risk of venous thromboembolic events (VTEs), however, less studies were conducted to demonstrate the epidemiology and risk factors of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). Objective of this study was to explore the incidence and prognostic factors of DVT after UKA.

methodsPatients who underwent primary UKA from December 2018 to June 2022 were recruited in this study. Demographic characteristics, operation related variables and laboratory index were extracted and analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed to detect the optimum cut-off value for variables of interest. Univariate and multivariate logistic analysis were performed to identify risk factors of DVT.

results351 UKAs with a mean age of 65.4 ± 7.1 years were reviewed. After 12.9 ± 11.2 months follow-up, 35 DVTs were confirmed which indicating an incidence of 9.9%. The results showed that occupation (agricultural laborer) (P = 0.008), disease duration > 8.5 years (P = 0.035), operation time > 169 min (P = 0.003), intraoperative blood loss > 102 ml (P < 0.001), BMI > 26.8 kg/m 2 (P = 0.001), preoperative D-dimer > 0.29 mg/L (P = 0.001), prothrombin time < 10.7 s (P = 0.033) and INR < 0.98 (P = 0.032) between DVT and Non-DVT group were significantly different. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed intraoperative blood loss > 102 ml (OR, 3.707; P, 0.001), BMI > 26.8 kg/m 2 (OR, 4.664; P, 0.004) and D-dimer > 0.29 mg/L (OR, 2.882; P, 0.009) were independent risk factors of DVT after UKA.

conclusionThe incidence of DVT in the present study was 9.9%, extensive intraoperative blood loss, advanced BMI and high level of D-dimer would increase the risk of lower extremity thrombosis by 2-4 times.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeVenous ThrombosisAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBMID-dimerDeep venous thrombosisRisk factorsUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38454388
PMCPMC10918878
OpenAlexW4392558935

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.