Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454324›Full record

Trial reportBMC emergency medicine2024

Applying Sydney Triage to Admission Risk Tool (START) to improve patient flow in emergency departments: a multicentre randomised, implementation study.

Saartje Berendsen Russell, Radhika V Seimon, Emma Dixon, Margaret Murphy, Matthew Vukasovic, Nicole Bohlken, Sharon Taylor, Zoe Cooper, Jennifer Scruton, Nitin Jain and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Assessment of Sydney Triage to Admission Risk Tool (START) on Egyptian Emergency Department performance.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saartje Berendsen RussellEmergency Department, RPA Green Light Institute, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Missenden Road, 2050, Camperdown, NSW, Australia. Saartje.BerendsenRussell@health.nsw.gov.au.
Radhika V SeimonEmergency Department, RPA Green Light Institute, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Missenden Road, 2050, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Emma DixonEmergency Department, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Margaret MurphyEmergency Department, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Matthew VukasovicEmergency Department, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Nicole BohlkenEmergency Department, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Sharon TaylorEmergency Department, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia.
Zoe CooperEmergency Department, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia.
Jennifer ScrutonEmergency Department, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia.
Nitin JainEmergency Department, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia.
Michael M DinhEmergency Department, RPA Green Light Institute, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Missenden Road, 2050, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Concord Repatriation General Hospital · AUWestmead Hospital · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the effectiveness of applying the Sydney Triage to Admission Risk Tool (START) in conjunction with senior early assessment in different Emergency Departments (EDs).

methodsThis multicentre implementation study, conducted in two metropolitan EDs, used a convenience sample of ED patients. Patients who were admitted, after presenting to both EDs, and were assessed using the existing senior ED clinician assessment, were included in the study. Patients in the intervention group were assessed with the assistance of START, while patients in the control group were assessed without the assistance of START. Outcomes measured were ED length of stay and proportion of patients correctly identified as an in-patient admission by START.

resultsA total of 773 patients were evaluated using the START tool at triage across both sites (Intervention group n = 355 and control group n = 418 patients). The proportion of patients meeting the 4-hour length of stay thresholds was similar between the intervention and control groups (30.1% vs. 28.2%; p = 0.62). The intervention group was associated with a reduced ED length of stay when compared to the control group (351 min, interquartile range (IQR) 221.0-565.0 min versus 383 min, IQR 229.25-580.0 min; p = 0.85). When stratified into admitted and discharged patients, similar results were seen.

conclusionIn this extension of the START model of care implementation study in two metropolitan EDs, START, when used in conjunction with senior early assessment was associated with some reduced ED length of stay.

Indexed as

Patient AdmissionTriageEmergency Service, HospitalHumansLength of StayPatient DischargeDecision supportEmergencyPatient flowTriage

Identifiers

PMID38454324
PMCPMC10921805
OpenAlexW4392543961

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.