Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454071›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2024

Exploring the frontiers of condensed-phase chemistry with a general reactive machine learning potential.

Shuhao Zhang, Małgorzata Z Makoś, Ryan B Jadrich, Elfi Kraka, Kipton Barros, Benjamin T Nebgen, Sergei Tretiak, Olexandr Isayev, Nicholas Lubbers, Richard A Messerly and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Adaptive Transition-State Refinement with Learned Equilibrium Flows.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuhao ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Mellon College of Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Małgorzata Z MakośComputational and Theoretical Chemistry Group, Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6015-5608
Ryan B JadrichTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
Elfi KrakaComputational and Theoretical Chemistry Group, Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kipton BarrosTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
Benjamin T NebgenTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5310-3263
Sergei TretiakTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-3647
Olexandr IsayevDepartment of Chemistry, Mellon College of Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7581-8497
Nicholas LubbersComputer, Computational, and Statistical Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA. nlubbers@lanl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-9973
Richard A MesserlyTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA. richard.messerly@lanl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-4246
Justin S SmithTheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA. jusmith@nvidia.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7314-7896

Funding

DOE | LDRD | Los Alamos National Laboratory (Los Alamos Lab) 20210087DRDOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES) 89233218CNA000001United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N00014-21-1-2476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atomistic simulation has a broad range of applications from drug design to materials discovery. Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have become an efficient alternative to computationally expensive ab initio simulations. For this reason, chemistry and materials science would greatly benefit from a general reactive MLIP, that is, an MLIP that is applicable to a broad range of reactive chemistry without the need for refitting. Here we develop a general reactive MLIP (ANI-1xnr) through automated sampling of condensed-phase reactions. ANI-1xnr is then applied to study five distinct systems: carbon solid-phase nucleation, graphene ring formation from acetylene, biofuel additives, combustion of methane and the spontaneous formation of glycine from early earth small molecules. In all studies, ANI-1xnr closely matches experiment (when available) and/or previous studies using traditional model chemistry methods. As such, ANI-1xnr proves to be a highly general reactive MLIP for C, H, N and O elements in the condensed phase, enabling high-throughput in silico reactive chemistry experimentation.

Identifiers

PMID38454071
PMCPMC11087274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.