Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38453914›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Pla2g12b drives expansion of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.

James H Thierer, Ombretta Foresti, Pradeep Kumar Yadav, Meredith H Wilson, Tabea O C Moll, Meng-Chieh Shen, Elisabeth M Busch-Nentwich, Margaret Morash, Karen L Mohlke, John F Rawls and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

James H ThiererDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.
Ombretta ForestiCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology, Barcelona, 08003, ES, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6878-0395
Pradeep Kumar YadavDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, 11501, USA.
Meredith H WilsonDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.
Tabea O C MollDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8794-9256
Meng-Chieh ShenDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.
Elisabeth M Busch-NentwichSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 4NS, GB, UK.
Margaret MorashDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Karen L MohlkeDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6721-153X
John F RawlsDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5976-5206
Vivek MalhotraCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology, Barcelona, 08003, ES, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6198-7943
M Mahmood HussainDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, 11501, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9663-300X
Steven A FarberDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA. sfarber3@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8037-7312
Johns Hopkins University · USDuke University · USLong Island University · USBarcelona Institute of Science and Technology · ESCarnegie Institution for Science · USInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Identifying genes required for digestive physiology and lipid metabolismR01DK093399 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN A FARBER, John F Rawls · 2013 to 2026
$7.6M
Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM141804 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI John Kim · 2021 to 2026
$5.1M
Mapping MTP lipid transfer activities for better therapeuticsR01HL158054 · NHLBI · NYU LONG ISLAND SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FARBER, STEVEN A, HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
Defining mechanisms of lipoprotein turnover and their regulation by ASGR1F31HL149174 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MOLL, TABEA · 2020 to 2023
$182k
Discovery and characterization of novel regulators of Apo-B in larval zebrafishF31HL139338 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THIERER, JAMES HENRY · 2017 to 2018
$89k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL139338NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL149174NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158054NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093399NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM141804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrates transport hydrophobic triglycerides through the circulatory system by packaging them within amphipathic particles called Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins. Yet, it remains largely unknown how triglycerides are loaded onto these particles. Mutations in Phospholipase A2 group 12B (PLA2G12B) are known to disrupt lipoprotein homeostasis, but its mechanistic role in this process remains unclear. Here we report that PLA2G12B channels lipids within the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum into nascent lipoproteins. This activity promotes efficient lipid secretion while preventing excess accumulation of intracellular lipids. We characterize the functional domains, subcellular localization, and interacting partners of PLA2G12B, demonstrating that PLA2G12B is calcium-dependent and tightly associated with the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. We also detect profound resistance to atherosclerosis in PLA2G12B mutant mice, suggesting an evolutionary tradeoff between triglyceride transport and cardiovascular disease risk. Here we identify PLA2G12B as a key driver of triglyceride incorporation into vertebrate lipoproteins.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic ReticulumLipoproteinsAnimalsBiological TransportGroup X Phospholipases A2MiceTriglyceridesGroup X Phospholipases A2LipoproteinsPLA2G12B protein, mouseTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID38453914
PMCPMC10920679
OpenAlexW4392542068

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.