ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2024
PD-L1 on large extracellular vesicles is a predictive biomarker for therapy response in tissue PD-L1-low and -negative patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- CCL3+ Neutrophil Signature Predicts Response to Neoadjuvant Toripalimab plus Chemotherapy in Patients with Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Phase II Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Trial
- Extracellular Vesicles in Cancer: Biomarkers, Mechanisms, and Emerging Diagnostic Technologies.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Micro-Nanoplastic Exposure and Lung Cancer Biomarkers: The Role of Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Intercellular Communication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Small extracellular vesicles in tumor metabolism and immune escape: biomarkers and therapeutic opportunities.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Flow-cytometric profiling of large extracellular vesicles as immunophenotypic biomarkers in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Overcoming tumour resistance in cancer immunotherapy through predictive and pharmacodynamic biomarkers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Identification of Glycoprotein Biomarkers in Breast Cancer by MALDI.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Zooming into Disease at the Nanoscale: High-Speed Atomic Force Microscopy in Biomedical Discovery.ACS nano · 2026Review
- Article
- Tumor-associated macrophages display differential protein cargo sorting in extracellular vesicles associated with poor survival in ovarian cancer.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Article
- Large extracellular vesicles and blebbisomes in cancer: emerging and translational opportunities highlights.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Syntenin Controls Extracellular Vesicle-Induced Tumour Migration by Regulating the Expression of Adhesion Proteins on Small Extracellular Vesicles.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Article
- Role of Liquid Biopsy for Early Detection, Prognosis, and Therapeutic Monitoring of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Extracellular Vesicles and PD-L1-A Review of Complex Immunoregulatory Properties and Clinical Importance.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Article
- Whispers in the Lungs: Small Extracellular Vesicles in Lung Cancer and COPD Crosstalk.Cancers · 2025Review
- Advances in Tracing Techniques: Mapping the Trajectory of Mesenchymal Stem-Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles.Chemical & biomedical imaging · 2025Review
- Bone marrow-derived extracellular vesicles from multiple myeloma patients promote adaptive immune dysfunction via HLA-G, PD-1, and PD-L1.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Serum extracellular vesicle microRNAs as potential biomarkers to predict pembrolizumab response and prognosis in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). High expression of tissue PD-L1 (tPD-L1) is currently the only approved biomarker for predicting treatment response. However, even tPD-L1 low (1-49%) and absent (<1%) patients might benefit from immunotherapy but, to date, there is no reliable biomarker, that can predict response in this particular patient subgroup. This study aimed to test whether tumour-associated extracellular vesicles (EVs) could fill this gap. Using NSCLC cell lines, we identified a panel of tumour-related antigens that were enriched on large EVs (lEVs) compared to smaller EVs. The levels of lEVs carrying these antigens were significantly elevated in plasma of NSCLC patients (n = 108) and discriminated them from controls (n = 77). Among the tested antigens, we focused on programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), which is a well-known direct target for immunotherapy. In plasma lEVs, PD-L1 was mainly found on a population of CD45
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.