Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38453558›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia2024

Overview and Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cardiac Anesthesiology.

Michael Mathis, Kirsten R Steffner, Harikesh Subramanian, George P Gill, Natalia I Girardi, Sagar Bansal, Karsten Bartels, Ashish K Khanna, Jiapeng Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. What is new in cardiac anesthesia in 2024?Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michael MathisDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kirsten R SteffnerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Harikesh SubramanianDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
George P GillDepartment of Anesthesiology, Cedars Sinai, Los Angeles, CA.
Natalia I GirardiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
Sagar BansalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO.
Karsten BartelsDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE.
Ashish K KhannaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Section on Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Jiapeng HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Electronic address: jiapeng.huang@louisville.edu.

Funding

University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health SciencesP30ES030283 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Michael L Merchant · 2020 to 2026
$10.0M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001421 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, DAVID P · 2015 to 2023
$5.8M
Cardiac sURgery anesthesia Best practices to reduce Acute Kidney Injury (CURB-AKI)R01DK133226 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Michael Robert Mathis, Karandeep Singh · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Low Density Neutrophils Link Inflammation and Coagulopathy in COVID-19R01HL158779 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HUANG, JIAPENG, URIARTE, SILVIA M · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Neutrophil Heterogeneity and Immunopathogenesis of COVID-19 ARDSR01AI172873 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Jiapeng Huang, Silvia M Uriarte · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001421NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158779NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI172873NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133226NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence- (AI) and machine learning (ML)-based applications are becoming increasingly pervasive in the healthcare setting. This has in turn challenged clinicians, hospital administrators, and health policymakers to understand such technologies and develop frameworks for safe and sustained clinical implementation. Within cardiac anesthesiology, challenges and opportunities for AI/ML to support patient care are presented by the vast amounts of electronic health data, which are collected rapidly, interpreted, and acted upon within the periprocedural area. To address such challenges and opportunities, in this article, the authors review 3 recent applications relevant to cardiac anesthesiology, including depth of anesthesia monitoring, operating room resource optimization, and transthoracic/transesophageal echocardiography, as conceptual examples to explore strengths and limitations of AI/ML within healthcare, and characterize this evolving landscape. Through reviewing such applications, the authors introduce basic AI/ML concepts and methodologies, as well as practical considerations and ethical concerns for initiating and maintaining safe clinical implementation of AI/ML-based algorithms for cardiac anesthesia patient care.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologyArtificial IntelligenceAlgorithmsHeartHumansMachine Learningartificial intelligencecardiac anesthesiadepth of anesthesiaechocardiographyethicsmachine learningoptimization

Identifiers

PMID38453558
PMCPMC10999327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.