Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38453441›Full record

ArticleZhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer2024

[Effect of Preserving the Pulmonary Branch of Vagus Nerve on Postoperative Cough 
in Patients with Stage I Peripheral Lung Adenocarcinoma].

Gaoxiang Wang, Zhengwei Chen, Mingsheng Wu, Tian Li, Xiaohui Sun, Meiqing Xu, Mingran Xie

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gaoxiang WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Zhengwei ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Mingsheng WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Tian LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Xiaohui SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Meiqing XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
Mingran XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,
Hefei 230001, China.
University of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCough is one of the main complications after pulmonary surgery, which seriously affects the postoperative quality of life. Preserving the pulmonary branch of vagus nerve may reduce the incidence of postoperative cough. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate whether preserving the pulmonary branch of the vagus nerve could reduce the incidence of postoperative chronic cough in patients with stage I peripheral lung adenocarcinoma.

methodsA total of 125 patients who underwent single-port thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China from June 2022 to June 2023 were retrospectively selected, and divided into two groups according to whether the vagopulmonary branch was preserved during the operation, namely, the vagopulmonary branch group (n=61) and the traditional group (n=64). The general clinical data, perioperative conditions, lymph node dissection, Mandarin Chinese version of The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ-MC) scores before and 8 weeks after operation were recorded in the two groups. Both the two groups were divided into tamponade group and non-tamponade group according to whether autologous fat or gelatin sponge was tamponade after lymph node dissection. LCQ-MC scores and postoperative chronic cough of both groups were calculated.

resultsThe LCQ-MC score of the traditional group was significantly lower than that of the vagopulmonary branch group in physiological, psychological, social and total scores at 8 weeks after surgery, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There were more cough patients in the traditional group than the vagopulmonary branch group at 8 weeks after surgery, with significant difference (P=0.006). Subgroup analysis was conducted separately for the vagopulmonary branch group and the traditional group. Among the patients in the vagopulmonary branch group and the traditional group, the LCQ-MC scores of the non-tamponade group 8 weeks after surgery were lower than those of the tamponade group (P<0.05). There were more patients with cough in the group 8 weeks after surgery than in the tamponade group (P=0.001, P=0.024).

conclusionsFor patients with stage I peripheral lung adenocarcinoma, the preservation of the pulmonary branch of vagus nerve is safe and effective, which can reduce the incidence of postoperative chronic cough and improve the postoperative quality of life of the patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsChronic CoughCoughHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesVagus NerveCoughLung neoplasmsMandarin Chinese version of The Leicester Cough QuestionnaireNervi vagus

Identifiers

PMID38453441
PMCPMC10918245
OpenAlexW4394766089

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.