Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38452798›Full record

Trial reportClinical & experimental optometry2025

Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-up Study (NYC-SIGHT): Vision and refractive error results.

Daniel F Diamond, Yocheved S Kresch, Prakash Gorroochurn, Lisa Park, Jason D Horowitz, Qing Wang, Stefania C Maruri, Desiree R Henriquez, Noga Harizman, Jailine Carrion and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical & experimental optometry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04271709 (The Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-Up Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04271709 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

The Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-Up Study (NYC-SIGHT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2019 to 2026Enrolled749ConditionsGlaucoma, Vision Impairment and Blindness, Cataract, Diabetic RetinopathyArmsEnhanced Intervention Using Patient Navigators, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daniel F DiamondDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Yocheved S KreschEdward S Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Prakash GorroochurnDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Jason D HorowitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Qing WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Stefania C MaruriEdward S Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Desiree R HenriquezEdward S Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Noga HarizmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Jailine CarrionEdward S Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey M LiebmannDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
George A CioffiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa A HarkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5011-5610

Funding

NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP006435NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP006436NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP006892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

clinical relevanceOptometrists can play a key role in providing access to eye care in underserved populations by organising community-based eye health screenings that include optometric exams to detect vision impairment and uncorrected refractive error.

backgroundCommunity-based eye health screenings and optometric exams were conducted in the NYC-SIGHT Study.

methodsA sub-analysis of vision impairment and refractive error results within a 5-year prospective, cluster-randomised clinical trial. Eligible individuals (age ≥40 years) were recruited from 10 affordable housing developments in Upper Manhattan. Developments were randomised into usual care (received glasses prescription only) and intervention (free glasses) groups. Participants with 6/12 visual acuity or worse, intraocular pressure 23-29 mmHg, or an unreadable fundus image were scheduled with the study optometrist for refraction and a non-dilated exam. Visual improvement data were obtained by comparing the presenting acuity at screening compared to the best corrected acuity after refraction by the optometrist. Chi-square, two-sample t-tests, and a stepwise multivariate logistic regression model were used to determined factors associated with improvable visual impairment.

resultsSeven hundred and eight participants completed screening, 308 received an optometric exam. Those with improvable vision impairment (

conclusionThis innovative, targeted community-based study included an optometrist who detected high rates of refractive error and improvable vision impairment in an underserved population living in New York City.

Indexed as

Refractive ErrorsVision ScreeningVisual AcuityAdultAgedEyeglassesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityOptometryProspective StudiesRefraction, OcularCommunity-based optometrist examinationeye health screeningrefractive errorunderserved populationvision impairment

Identifiers

PMID38452798
PMCPMC11728945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.