Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38452608›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism2024

Consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.

Itay Tokatly Latzer, Mariarita Bertoldi, Nenad Blau, Melissa L DiBacco, Sarah H Elsea, Àngels García-Cazorla, K Michael Gibson, Andrea L Gropman, Ellen Hanson, Carolyn Hoffman and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Central Dysmyelination in SSADH-Deficient Humans and Mice.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Observational
  6. Trial Readiness: Understanding the Natural History of Rare Diseases.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. A crucial active site network of titratable residues guides catalysis and NADProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 14 institutions in 10 countries.

Itay Tokatly LatzerDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: itay.tokatlylatzer@childrens.harvard.edu.
Mariarita BertoldiDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy. Electronic address: mita.bertoldi@univr.it.
Nenad BlauDivision of Metabolism, University Children's Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland; Children's Research Center, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: Nenad.Blau@kispi.uzh.ch.
Melissa L DiBaccoDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: Melissa.DiBacco@childrens.harvard.edu.
Sarah H ElseaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: Sarah.Elsea@bcm.edu.
Àngels García-CazorlaNeurometabolic Unit, Neurology Department, Institut de Recerca, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: agarcia@sjdhospitalbarcelona.org.
K Michael GibsonDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA. Electronic address: mike.gibson@wsu.edu.
Andrea L GropmanDivision of Neurogenetics and Neurodevelopmental Disabilities, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C, USA. Electronic address: agropman@childrensnational.org.
Ellen HansonHuman Neurobehavioral Core, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Rosamund Stone Zander Translational Neuroscience Center, Boston Children's Hospital, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: Ellen.Hanson@childrens.harvard.edu.
Carolyn HoffmanSSADH Association, Delafield, WI 53018, USA.
Kathrin JeltschHeidelberg University, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Department I, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolic Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: Kathrin.Jeltsch@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Natalia Juliá-PalaciosNeurometabolic Unit, Neurology Department, Institut de Recerca, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: nataliaalexandra.julia@sjd.es.
Ina KnerrNational Centre for Inherited Metabolic Disorders, Children's Health Ireland, Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: ina.knerr@cuh.ie.
Henry H C LeeRosamund Stone Zander Translational Neuroscience Center, Boston Children's Hospital, MA 02115, USA; F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: hingcheong.lee@childrens.harvard.edu.
Patrizia MalaspinaDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Via della Ricerca Scientifica s.n.c., Rome 00133, Italy. Electronic address: patrizia.malaspina@uniroma2.it.
Alice McConnellSSADH Association, Delafield, WI 53018, USA. Electronic address: alice@speragen.com.
Thomas OpladenHeidelberg University, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Department I, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolic Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: Thomas.Opladen@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Mari OppebøenOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: maropp@ous-hf.no.
Alexander RotenbergDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: alexander.rotenberg@childrens.harvard.edu.
Mark WalterfangNeuropsychiatry, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Health and Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia. Electronic address: Mark.Walterfang@mh.org.au.
Lee Wang-TsoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ron A WeversTranslational Metabolic Laboratory, Department Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: Ron.Wevers@radboudumc.nl.
Jean-Baptiste RoulletDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA. Electronic address: j.roullet@wsu.edu.
Phillip L PearlDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: Phillip.Pearl@childrens.harvard.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHeidelberg University · DEHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESBaylor College of Medicine · USChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEHarvard University · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWOslo University Hospital · NOTel Aviv University · ILUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Verona · ITWashington State University Spokane · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Natural History of Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD), a Heritable Disorder of GABA MetabolismR01HD091142 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Phillip Lawrence Pearl · 2018 to 2026
$5.3M
Developing an inducible mouse model for gene replacement therapy in Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD)R21NS121858 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROTENBERG, ALEXANDER · 2022 to 2023
$487k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091142NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS121858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD) (OMIM #271980) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by pathogenic variants of ALDH5A1. Deficiency of SSADH results in accumulation of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and other GABA-related metabolites. The clinical phenotype of SSADHD includes a broad spectrum of non-pathognomonic symptoms such as cognitive disabilities, communication and language deficits, movement disorders, epilepsy, sleep disturbances, attention problems, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive traits. Current treatment options for SSADHD remain supportive, but there are ongoing attempts to develop targeted genetic therapies. This study aimed to create consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of SSADHD. Thirty relevant statements were initially addressed by a systematic literature review, resulting in different evidence levels of strength according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) criteria. The highest level of evidence (level A), based on randomized controlled trials, was unavailable for any of the statements. Based on cohort studies, Level B evidence was available for 12 (40%) of the statements. Thereupon, through a process following the Delphi Method and directed by the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) criteria, expert opinion was sought, and members of an SSADHD Consensus Group evaluated all the statements. The group consisted of neurologists, epileptologists, neuropsychologists, neurophysiologists, metabolic disease specialists, clinical and biochemical geneticists, and laboratory scientists affiliated with 19 institutions from 11 countries who have clinical experience with SSADHD patients and have studied the disorder. Representatives from parent groups were also included in the Consensus Group. An analysis of the survey's results yielded 25 (83%) strong and 5 (17%) weak agreement strengths. These first-of-their-kind consensus guidelines intend to consolidate and unify the optimal care that can be provided to individuals with SSADHD.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsDevelopmental DisabilitiesSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseConsensusgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansALDH5A1 protein, humangamma-Aminobutyric AcidSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseGABAInherited metabolic disordersManagementNeurotransmittersRecommendationsSSADH

Identifiers

PMID38452608
PMCPMC11073920
OpenAlexW4392368795

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.