Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38451951›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Life tables in entomology: A discussion on tables' parameters and the importance of raw data.

Luca Rossini, Mario Contarini, Stefano Speranza, Serhan Mermer, Vaughn Walton, Frédéric Francis, Emanuele Garone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luca RossiniService d'Automatique et d'Analyse des Systèmes, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2558-7111
Mario ContariniDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
Stefano SperanzaDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
Serhan MermerDepartment of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.
Vaughn WaltonDepartment of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.
Frédéric FrancisFunctional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux Agro-Bio-Tech, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium.
Emanuele GaroneService d'Automatique et d'Analyse des Systèmes, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life tables are one of the most common tools to describe the biology of insect species and their response to environmental conditions. Although the benefits of life tables are beyond question, we raise some doubts about the completeness of the information reported in life tables. To substantiate these doubts, we consider a case study (Corcyra cephalonica) for which the raw dataset is available. The data suggest that the Gaussian approximation of the development times which is implied by the average and standard error usually reported in life tables does not describe reliably the actual distribution of the data which can be misleading and hide interesting biological aspects. Furthermore, it can be risky when life table data are used to build models to predict the demographic changes of the population. The present study highlights this aspect by comparing the impulse response generated by the raw data and by its Gaussian approximation based on the mean and the standard error. The conclusions of this paper highlight: i) the importance of adding more information to life tables and, ii) the role of raw data to ensure the completeness of this kind of studies. Given the importance of raw data, we also point out the need for further developments of a standard in the community for sharing and analysing data of life tables experiments.

Indexed as

InsectaLepidopteraAnimalsEntomologyLife Tables

Identifiers

PMID38451951
PMCPMC10919640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.