Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38451452›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2024

Macular Neovascularization Secondary to Subclinical Angioid Streaks in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Treatment Response to Anti-VEGF at 2-Year Follow-up.

Riccardo Sacconi, Andrea Servillo, Federico Rissotto, Leonardo Bottazzi, Eliana Costanzo, Maria Sole Polito, Beatrice Tombolini, Mariacristina Parravano, Francesco Bandello, Giuseppe Querques

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Riccardo SacconiSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Andrea ServilloSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Federico RissottoSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Leonardo BottazziSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Eliana CostanzoIRCCS-Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.
Maria Sole PolitoIRCCS-Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.
Beatrice TomboliniSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Mariacristina ParravanoIRCCS-Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.
Francesco BandelloSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe QuerquesSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. giuseppe.querques@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-9581
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITFondazione G.B. Bietti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo characterize the response to antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment of macular neovascularization (MNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with subclinical angioid streaks (AS) during a 2-year follow-up.

methodsRetrospective, longitudinal, case-control, and multicentric study. Among a cohort of neovascular AMD population, we selected patients with subclinical AS and treatment-naïve MNV treated with anti-VEGF for a 2-year follow-up. An age- and sex-matched control group with treatment-naïve MNV secondary to AMD without subclinical AS was selected. Demographics and differences in treatment response (i.e., number of injections needed, anatomical and functional outcomes) between the two groups were analyzed.

resultsAmong 102 eyes of 102 patients with neovascular AMD, 34 eyes of 34 patients (82 ± 6 years old) were included in the subclinical AS group, whereas 68 eyes of 68 patients (81 ± 6 years old, p = 0.342) in the control group. All eyes with subclinical AS presented RPD compared to 56% of eyes without subclinical AS (p < 0.001). During the 2-year follow-up, eyes with subclinical AS needed more injections (10.6 ± 3.2 vs 8.3 ± 3.1 injections for eyes with and without subclinical AS, respectively, p < 0.001). Visual acuity (VA) decreased during the treatment (from 0.53 ± 0.37 at the baseline to 0.69 ± 0.45 LogMAR at 2-year follow-up, p = 0.044) in eyes with subclinical AS; no VA changes were observed in the control group (p = 0.798). RPE atrophy at the end of the 2-year follow-up affected 74% of cases with subclinical AS and 29% of cases of the control group (p < 0.001).

conclusionsMNVs secondary to AMD with subclinical AS are characterized by worse functional and anatomical outcomes after 2-year anti-VEGF treatment compared to MNV secondary to AMD without subclinical AS, supporting the different pathophysiological mechanisms involved in this recently described AMD phenotype.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationAngioid streaksBiomarkerMacular neovascularizationMultimodal imagingOCTReticular pseudodrusenSubclinical angioid streaks

Identifiers

PMID38451452
PMCPMC11039434
OpenAlexW4392545696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.