Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38451343›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Relationship between hemoglobin and grip strength in older adults: the ActiFE study.

Theresa Hammer, Ulrike Braisch, Dietrich Rothenbacher, Michael Denkinger, Dhayana Dallmeier

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Theresa HammerResearch Unit on Ageing at Agaplesion Bethesda Clinic Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Ulrike BraischResearch Unit on Ageing at Agaplesion Bethesda Clinic Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Dietrich RothenbacherInstitute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3563-2791
Michael DenkingerResearch Unit on Ageing at Agaplesion Bethesda Clinic Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8097-060X
Dhayana DallmeierResearch Unit on Ageing at Agaplesion Bethesda Clinic Ulm, Ulm, Germany. ddallmei@bu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3665-7023
Universität Ulm · DEBoston University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough anemia is associated with low muscle strength, hemoglobin has been rarely studied considering ferritin.

aimTo analyze the association between hemoglobin and grip strength in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsWe used data from a German cohort of adults ≥ 65 years, excluding those with CRP > 10 mg/L or taking iron supplements. Grip strength (kg) was measured using a Jamar dynamometer. Analysis was performed using multiple linear regression, adjusted for established confounders. Due to interaction, age-stratified (< 80, 80 +), further sex-stratified analysis in those < 80 years old and ferritin-stratified in men < 80 years were performed.

resultsIn total, 1294 participants were included in this analysis (mean age 75.5 years, 549 (42.3%) women, 910 (70.3%) < 80 years). On average, hemoglobin and grip strength were 14.9 g/dL and 41.3 kg for men, 13.9 g/dL and 25.1 kg for women. Hemoglobin was significantly positively associated with grip strength only among women < 80 years (β 0.923 [95% CI 0.196, 1.650]). For men < 80 years, the association was significant when ferritin was ≥ 300 µg/L (β 2.028 [95% CI 0.910, 3.146]). No association was detected among those participants 80 + . DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsOur data show an association between hemoglobin and grip strength only in women < 80 years old. For men < 80 years, the association was only significant with ferritin levels ≥ 300 µg/L. Considering the decreasing levels of hemoglobin and grip strength and the high prevalence of iron deficiency in older adults further analyses investigating this relationship with more iron specific parameters such as transferrin saturation are warranted.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthHemoglobinsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFerritinsHumansIronMaleMuscle StrengthFerritinsHemoglobinsIronFerritinGrip strengthHemoglobinIron statusOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID38451343
PMCPMC10920471
OpenAlexW4392558450

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.