Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38450549›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2024

The Spectrum of Dysregulated Aldosterone Production: An International Human Physiology Study.

Wasita W Parksook, Jenifer M Brown, Kei Omata, Yuta Tezuka, Yoshikiyo Ono, Fumitoshi Satoh, Laura C Tsai, Yvonne Niebuhr, Julia Milks, Anna Moore and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06740838 (Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening in Patients on Interfering Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06740838 recruitingnot on this map

Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening in Patients on Interfering Therapy (the ODEPRASC Study)

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of GdanskRan2024 to 2026Enrolled240ConditionsPrimary Aldosteronism, Hypertension
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Primary aldosteronism.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Primary Aldosteronism.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2026
    Article
  9. Unmasking Hormonal Mechanisms of Hypertension in Obesity.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026
    Article
  10. Is It Time to Retire Aldosterone Suppression Testing?American journal of hypertension · 2026
    Review
  11. Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Primary Aldosteronism.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Subclinical primary aldosteronism.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  16. Unmasking Hormonal Mechanisms of Hypertension in Obesity.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Wasita W ParksookCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jenifer M BrownDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kei OmataDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai 980-8576, Japan.
Yuta TezukaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai 980-8576, Japan.
Yoshikiyo OnoDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai 980-8576, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1873-7388
Fumitoshi SatohDivision of Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8576, Japan.
Laura C TsaiCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yvonne NiebuhrCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Julia MilksCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Anna MooreCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Brooke HonzelCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Haiping LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA.
Richard J AuchusDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA.
Sarat SunthornyothinDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chulalongkorn University, and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Adina F TurcuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA.
Anand VaidyaCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-9252
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USTohoku University · JPUniversity of Michigan · USThai Red Cross Society · TH

Funding

Unrecognized Primary Aldosteronism as a Pathogenic Mechanism for Chronic Kidney Disease in DiabetesR01DK115392 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Anand Vaidya · 2018 to 2026
$6.0M
Aldosterone, the Mineralocorticoid Receptor, and Cardiovascular Disease in ObesityR01HL153004 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI VAIDYA, ANAND · 2020 to 2024
$4.4M
Primary Aldosteronism Subtypes: Pathophysiology and Steroid SignaturesR01HL155834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TURCU, ADINA F · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Cardiac Perfusion, Structure, and Function across the Primary Aldosteronism SpectrumK23HL159279 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jenifer Michelle Brown · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 852429American Heart Association Career Development AwardDoris Duke CharitableFoundation 1R01HL15583401Health Labor Sciences Research 23FC1041Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute K23HL159279NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159279NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153004NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155834NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115392NIH HHS R01 DK115392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPrimary aldosteronism is a form of low-renin hypertension characterized by dysregulated aldosterone production.

objectiveTo investigate the contributions of renin-independent aldosteronism and ACTH-mediated aldosteronism in individuals with a low-renin phenotype representing the entire continuum of blood pressure. DESIGN/

participantsHuman physiology study of 348 participants with a low-renin phenotype with severe and/or resistant hypertension, hypertension with hypokalemia, elevated blood pressure and stage I/II hypertension, and normal blood pressure.

setting4 international centers. INTERVENTIONS/

main outcome measuresThe saline suppression test (SST) to quantify the magnitude of renin-independent aldosteronism; dexamethasone suppression and ACTH-stimulation tests to quantify the magnitude of ACTH-mediated aldosteronism; adrenal venous sampling to determine lateralization.

resultsThere was a continuum of nonsuppressible and renin-independent aldosterone production following SST that paralleled the magnitude of the blood pressure continuum and transcended conventional diagnostic thresholds. In parallel, there was a full continuum of ACTH-mediated aldosteronism wherein post-SST aldosterone levels were strongly correlated with ACTH-stimulated aldosterone production (r = 0.75, P < .0001) and nonsuppressible aldosterone production postdexamethasone (r = 0.40, P < .0001). Beyond participants who met the criteria for primary aldosteronism (post-SST aldosterone of ≥10 ng/dL or ≥277 pmol/L), the continuum of nonsuppressible and renin-independent aldosterone production persisted below this diagnostic threshold, wherein 15% still had lateralizing aldosteronism amenable to surgical adrenalectomy and the remainder were treated with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists.

conclusionIn the context of a low-renin phenotype, there is a continuum of primary aldosteronism and dysregulated aldosterone production that is prominently influenced by ACTH. A large proportion of individuals with low renin may benefit from aldosterone-directed therapy.

Indexed as

Adrenocorticotropic HormoneAldosteroneHyperaldosteronismHypertensionReninAdrenal GlandsAdultAgedBlood PressureDexamethasoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAldosteroneDexamethasoneReninACTHaldosteronehypertensionlow-renin hypertensionprimary aldosteronism

Identifiers

PMID38450549
PMCPMC11319004
OpenAlexW4392560231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.