Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38450444›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2024

Longitudinal changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) but not cytokines contribute to hippocampal recovery in anorexia nervosa above increases in body mass index.

Johanna Louise Keeler, Klaas Bahnsen, Marie-Louis Wronski, Fabio Bernardoni, Friederike Tam, Dominic Arold, Joseph A King, Theresa Kolb, David M Poitz, Veit Roessner and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nutritional state-dependent changes in subcortical limbic structures in anorexia nervosa are linked to leptin, ghrelin, and neurofilament light.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  10. Transient patterns of advanced brain ageing in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Johanna Louise KeelerCentre for Research in Eating and Weight Disorders (CREW), Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3905-9857
Klaas BahnsenTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5413-0359
Marie-Louis WronskiTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3907-6630
Fabio BernardoniTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5112-405X
Friederike TamTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8333-867X
Dominic AroldTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8029-8270
Joseph A KingTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2864-5578
Theresa KolbTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
David M PoitzInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7803-1972
Veit RoessnerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1873-7081
Janet TreasureCentre for Research in Eating and Weight Disorders (CREW), Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0871-4596
Hubertus HimmerichCentre for Research in Eating and Weight Disorders (CREW), Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1209-6073
Stefan EhrlichTranslational Developmental Neuroscience Section, Division of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2132-4445
Technische Universität Dresden · DEKing's College London · GBHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical sequelae of anorexia nervosa (AN) include a marked reduction in whole brain volume and subcortical structures such as the hippocampus. Previous research has indicated aberrant levels of inflammatory markers and growth factors in AN, which in other populations have been shown to influence hippocampal integrity.

methodsHere we investigated the influence of concentrations of two pro-inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-

resultsCross-sectionally, there was no evidence for an association between IL-6, TNF-

conclusionsThese findings suggest that increases in BDNF may contribute to global hippocampal recovery over and above increases in BMI during renourishment. Investigations into treatments targeted toward increasing BDNF in AN may be warranted.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaBody Mass IndexBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHippocampusInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingYoung AdultBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCytokinesIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanorexia nervosabrain-derived neurotrophic factorcytokineshippocampal subfieldshippocampusstructural MRI

Identifiers

PMID38450444
PMCPMC11413355
OpenAlexW4392560190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.