ArticleBioactive materials2024
Microneedle-assisted dual delivery of PUMA gene and celastrol for synergistic therapy of rheumatoid arthritis through restoring synovial homeostasis.
Article in Bioactive materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic efficacy of celastrol in experimental polyarthritis: insights from a meta-analysis of in vivo studies.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Dissolving microneedles for inflammatory diseases: Advances in formulation strategies and therapeutic applications.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Review
- Hydrogel-based lineage-specific gene therapy prevents recurrence of corticotroph tumors.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Polymer Microneedles for Localized Drug Delivery in Musculoskeletal Tissue Regeneration.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Review
- Overcoming the Druggability Hurdles of Celastrol: A Critical Review of Advanced Drug Delivery Strategies.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Biomimetic materials for medical applications.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- A self-powered chloroplast-driven nanophotosystem for treating skin photoaging through rejuvenating mitochondria and revitalizing senescent fibroblasts.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Fraxin Attenuates Rheumatoid Arthritis by Regulating Macrophage Polarization and Inhibiting Fibroblast-like Synoviocyte Proliferation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Microneedle patches deliver targeted GLP-1RAs-loaded nanoparticles for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Cell-Free DNA-Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Multi-Technology Empowers Dissolving Microneedles: A Novel Strategy in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Research Progress on Self-Assembling Delivery Systems in Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Advanced in Co-Delivery, Controllable Therapy using Microneedle: From Design to Therapeutic Effects.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Review
- Nanometer preparation of natural bioactive compounds for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025Review
- Nanotechnology-driven strategies for gene therapy of arthritis.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- From mechanism to applications: Advanced microneedles for clinical medicine.Bioactive materials · 2025Review
- Columbianadin ameliorates rheumatoid arthritis by attenuating synoviocyte hyperplasia through targeted vimentin to inhibit the VAV2/Rac-1 signaling pathway.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Emerging Target Discovery Strategies Drive the Decoding of Therapeutic Power of Natural Products and Further Drug Development: A Case Study of Celastrol.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2025Review
- RTA 408 attenuates TBHP-Induced apoptosis in nucleus pulposus cells via Nrf2/ARE and NF-κB signaling pathways: in vitro and in vivo evidence for mitigating rats' intervertebral disc degeneration.Arthritis research & therapy · 2025Article
- Endoplasmic Reticulum-Dependent Apoptotic Response to Cellular Stress in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Abnormal proliferation of aggressive fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) and perpetuate synovial inflammation can inevitably accelerate the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Herein, a strategy of simultaneously promoting FLS apoptosis and inhibiting inflammation as mediated by macrophages is proposed to restore synovial homeostasis for effective RA therapy. A hyaluronic acid-based dissolvable microneedle (MN) is fabricated for transdermal delivery of dual human serum albumin (HSA)-contained biomimetic nanocomplexes to regulate RA FLS and macrophages. Upon skin insertion, dual nanocomplexes are released rapidly from the MN and accumulate in RA joint microenvironment through both passive and active targeting as mediated by HSA. Thioketal-crosslinked fluorinated polyethyleneimine 1.8 K (
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.