Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38450077›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Therapeutic inertia in the management of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.

Álvaro Cobo-Calvo, Rocío Gómez-Ballesteros, Aida Orviz, María Díaz Sánchez, Sabas Boyero, Marta Aguado-Valcarcel, María Sepúlveda, Pablo Rebollo, Paloma López-Laiz, Jorge Maurino and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Álvaro Cobo-CalvoCentre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Rocío Gómez-BallesterosMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Aida OrvizDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
María Díaz SánchezDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Sabas BoyeroDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bilbao, Spain.
Marta Aguado-ValcarcelDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain.
María SepúlvedaDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Pablo RebolloIQVIA, Madrid, Spain.
Paloma López-LaizMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge MaurinoMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Nieves Téllez LaraDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Roche (Spain) · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ESHospital de Cruces · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESInstituto Químico Biológico · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and objective: Limited information is available on how neurologists make therapeutic decisions in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), especially when new treatments with different mechanisms of action, administration, and safety profile are being approved. Decision-making can be complex under this uncertainty and may lead to therapeutic inertia (TI), which refers to lack of treatment initiation or intensification when therapeutic goals are not met. The study aim was to assess neurologists' TI in NMOSD. Methods: An online, cross-sectional study was conducted in collaboration with the Spanish Society of Neurology. Neurologists answered a survey composed of demographic characteristics, professional background, and behavioral traits. TI was defined as the lack of initiation or intensification with high-efficacy treatments when there is evidence of disease activity and was assessed through five NMOSD aquaporin-4 positive (AQP4+) simulated case scenarios. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between neurologists' characteristics and TI. Results: A total of 78 neurologists were included (median interquartile range [IQR] age: 36.0 [29.0-46.0] years, 55.1% male, median [IQR] experience managing demyelinating conditions was 5.2 [3.0-11.1] years). The majority of participants were general neurologists (59.0%) attending a median (IQR) of 5.0 NMOSD patients (3.0-12.0) annually. Thirty participants (38.5%) were classified as having TI. Working in a low complexity hospital and giving high importance to patient's tolerability/safety when choosing a treatment were predictors of TI. Conclusion: TI is a common phenomenon among neurologists managing NMOSD AQP4+. Identifying TI and implementing specific intervention strategies may be critical to improving therapeutic decisions and patient care.

Indexed as

high-efficacy treatmentsneuromyelitis opticasevere diseaseshared decision-makingtherapeutic inertia

Identifiers

PMID38450077
PMCPMC10915282
OpenAlexW4392001956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.