Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38449518›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2024

Antibiotic susceptibility patterns at the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Acute Trauma Hospital in Aden, Yemen: a retrospective study from January 2018 to June 2021.

Hussein Almehdar, Nagwan Yousef, Wilma van den Boogaard, Amna Haider, Rupa Kanapathipillai, Emad Al-Hodiani, Evgenia Zelikova, Waddah G Moh'd, Justine Michel, Rami Malaeb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  8. PosttraumaticOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hussein AlmehdarMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris (MSFOCP), Acute Trauma Hospital, Aden, Yemen.
Nagwan YousefMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris (MSFOCP), Acute Trauma Hospital, Aden, Yemen.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3822-8505
Wilma van den BoogaardMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Brussels, Medical Department, Luxembourg Operational Research (LuxOR) Unit, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Amna HaiderDepartment of Epidemiology and Training, Epicentre, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Rupa KanapathipillaiMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris, Medical Department, Paris, France.
Emad Al-HodianiMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris (MSFOCP), Acute Trauma Hospital, Aden, Yemen.
Evgenia ZelikovaMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris, Medical Department, Paris, France.
Waddah G Moh'dMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris (MSFOCP), Acute Trauma Hospital, Aden, Yemen.
Justine MichelMédecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Paris, Medical Department, Paris, France.
Rami MalaebDepartment of Epidemiology and Training, Epicentre, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
University of Aden · YEMédecins Sans Frontières · FRMédecins Sans Frontières · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an urgent global health concern, especially in countries facing instability or conflicts, with compromised healthcare systems. Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) established an acute trauma hospital in Aden, Yemen, treating mainly war-wounded civilians, and implemented an antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programme. This study aimed to describe clinical characteristics and identify antibiotic susceptibility patterns representative of patients treated with antibiotics. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study using routinely collected data from all patients treated with antibiotics in the MSF-Aden Acute Trauma hospital between January 2018 and June 2021. Routine clinical data from patients' files was entered into an AMS electronic database and microbiological data were entered into WHONET. Both databases were imported and merged in REDCap and analysed using RStudio. Results: Three hundred and sixty-three of 481 (75%) included patients were injured by violence-related trauma. Most were men aged 19-45 years ( Conclusions: High rates of MDR were found. This information will facilitate a comprehensive review of the empirical antibiotic treatment guidelines.

Identifiers

PMID38449518
PMCPMC10914454
OpenAlexW4392444827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.