Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38448954›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Effects of ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sacral plexus block combined with general anesthesia on the anesthetic efficacy and surgical outcomes in elderly patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Ji Feng, Guangyan Tang, Yunhua Shui, Jilin Xiang, Zhijun Qin

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Hip Fractures.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, 132 West First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Guangyan TangDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yunhua ShuiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, 132 West First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Jilin XiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, 132 West First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Zhijun QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, 132 West First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China. qinzhijun895os@gmail.com.
Sichuan Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients is challenging due to the risk of severe pain and significant stress responses. We investigated the effects of a combined approach of ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sacral plexus block with general anesthesia on anesthetic efficacy and surgical outcomes in these patients.

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted involving 150 elderly patients, divided into two groups: the combined anesthesia group (receiving ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sacral plexus block along with general anesthesia) and the general anesthesia alone group. Outcome measures included hemodynamic parameters, postoperative pain levels (VAS scores), postoperative recovery times, and incidence of adverse reactions.

resultsIn the combined anesthesia group, the patients had more stable intraoperative hemodynamics, lower postoperative VAS scores at 1, 3, and 6 h, and faster recovery times (eye-opening upon command and return of respiratory function) compared to the general anesthesia group. Furthermore, the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower in the combined anesthesia group.

conclusionsUltrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sacral plexus block combined with general anesthesia enhanced the anesthetic efficacy and improved surgical outcomes in elderly patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery.

Indexed as

AnestheticsHip FracturesAgedAnesthesia, GeneralHumansLumbosacral PlexusTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalAnestheticsGeneral anesthesiaIntertrochanteric fractureSacral plexus blockUltrasound-guided lumbar plexus block

Identifiers

PMID38448954
PMCPMC10918949
OpenAlexW4392756950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.