Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38448897›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Stereotactic ablative brachytherapy versus percutaneous microwave ablation for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.

Chuanwang Wu, Binglong Cao, Guanghui He, Yuliang Li, Wujie Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. I-125 brachytherapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chuanwang Wu *Department of Interventional Medicine,The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Institute of Tumor Intervention,Cheeloo college of medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Binglong Cao *Department of Oncology, Qufu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.129 Canggeng Road, Qufu City, Shandong Province, China.
Guanghui HeDepartment of Interventional Medicine, Weifang Second People's Hospital, Weifang city, Shandong Province, China.
Yuliang LiDepartment of Interventional Medicine,The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Institute of Tumor Intervention,Cheeloo college of medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Wujie WangDepartment of Interventional Medicine,The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Institute of Tumor Intervention,Cheeloo college of medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. dr.wangwujie@sdu.edu.cn.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CNQufu Normal University · CNXian Yang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Cross-cultivation Project of the Second Hospital of Shandong University 2023JX14Latitudinal project H-2021-008National Natural Science Foundation of China 61671276, 11971269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo analyze the efficacy of stereotactic ablative brachytherapy (SABT) and percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA) for the treatment of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsPatients with early-stage (T1-T2aN0M0) NSCLC who underwent CT-guided SABT or MWA between October 2014 and March 2017 at four medical centers were retrospectively analyzed. Survival, treatment response, and procedure-related complications were assessed.

resultsA total of 83 patients were included in this study. The median follow-up time was 55.2 months (range 7.2-76.8 months). The 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 96.4%, 82.3%, and 68.4% for the SABT group (n = 28), and 96.4%, 79.7%, and 63.2% for MWA group (n = 55), respectively. The 1-, 3-, and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 92.9%, 74.6%, and 54.1% for SABT, and 92.7%, 70.5%, and 50.5% for MWA, respectively. There were no significant differences between SABT and MWA in terms of OS (p = 0.631) or DFS (p = 0.836). The recurrence rate was also similar between the two groups (p = 0.809). No procedure-related deaths occurred. Pneumothorax was the most common adverse event in the two groups, with no significant difference. No radiation pneumonia was found in the SABT group.

conclusionsSABT provided similar efficacy to MWA for the treatment of stage I NSCLC. SABT may be a treatment option for unresectable early-stage NSCLC. However, future prospective randomized studies are required to verify these results.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsBrachytherapyHumansMicrowavesRetrospective StudiesComparative studyEarly stageMicrowave ablationNon-small cell lung cancerPercutaneousStereotactic ablative brachytherapy

Identifiers

PMID38448897
PMCPMC10916219
OpenAlexW4392509494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.