Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38448753›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) synthesis of Siglec ligands mediates anti-tumour immunity in prostate cancer.

Rebecca Garnham, Daniel Geh, Ryan Nelson, Erik Ramon-Gil, Laura Wilson, Edward N Schmidt, Laura Walker, Beth Adamson, Adriana Buskin, Anastasia C Hepburn and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Beyond Total PSA: Clinical Significance of S2,3PSA% in Reducing Unnecessary Prostate Biopsies.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026
    Review
  15. PeerJ · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Targeting the ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) as a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome anti-VEGF resistance in endometrial cancer.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rebecca GarnhamNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Daniel GehNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Ryan NelsonNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Erik Ramon-GilNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6397-0130
Laura WilsonNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Edward N SchmidtDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G2, Canada.
Laura WalkerNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5298-924X
Beth AdamsonNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Adriana BuskinNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Anastasia C HepburnNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Kirsty HodgsonNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Hannah KendallNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Fiona M FrameCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, North Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, UK.
Norman MaitlandCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, North Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, UK.
Kelly CoffeyNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0502-2914
Douglas W StrandDepartment of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Craig N RobsonNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
David J ElliottNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Rakesh HeerNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Matthew MacauleyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4579-1048
Jennifer MunkleyNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Luke GaughanNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.
Jack LeslieNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6443-2396
Emma ScottNewcastle University, Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University Biosciences Institute, Newcastle, NE1 3BZ, UK. emma.scott@newcastle.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5358-5132
Newcastle University · GBUniversity of Alberta · CAYorkshire Cancer Research · GBSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Bedside to bench resources for lower urinary tract researchRC2DK129994 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Douglas William Strand, CHAD M. VEZINA · 2022 to 2026
$5.0M
Notch-mediated 5ARI resistance in human BPHR01DK115477 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STRAND, DOUGLAS WILLIAM · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Interstitial fibroblasts drive prostate branching morphogenesisR01DK135535 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Douglas William Strand · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
Cancer Research UK 23390Cancer Research UK DRCRPG-NOV22/100007Medical Research Council MR/R023026/1Medical Research Council MR/Y003365/1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115477NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135535NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK129994Prostate Cancer UK TLD-PF19-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint blockade has yet to produce robust anti-cancer responses for prostate cancer. Sialyltransferases have been shown across several solid tumours, including breast, melanoma, colorectal and prostate to promote immune suppression by synthesising sialoglycans, which act as ligands for Siglec receptors. We report that ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) levels negatively correlate with androgen signalling in prostate tumours. We demonstrate that ST3Gal1 plays an important role in modulating tumour immune evasion through the synthesises of sialoglycans with the capacity to engage the Siglec-7 and Siglec-9 immunoreceptors preventing immune clearance of cancer cells. Here, we provide evidence of the expression of Siglec-7/9 ligands and their respective immunoreceptors in prostate tumours. These interactions can be modulated by enzalutamide and may maintain immune suppression in enzalutamide treated tumours. We conclude that the activity of ST3Gal1 is critical to prostate cancer anti-tumour immunity and provide rationale for the use of glyco-immune checkpoint targeting therapies in advanced prostate cancer.

Indexed as

beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferasePhenylthiohydantoinProstatic NeoplasmsBenzamidesHumansLigandsMaleNitrilesBenzamidesbeta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferaseenzalutamideLigandsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoin

Identifiers

PMID38448753
PMCPMC10918101
OpenAlexW4392514676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.