Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38447877›Full record

Trial reportJournal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders2024

Single-session mechanical thrombectomy for iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis using a dual mechanism of action device combining basket and rotational thrombectomy.

Stephen A Black, Narayanan Thulasidasan, Lily Benton, Gerard J O'Sullivan, Mariana Konteva, Ivo S Petrov, Stewart R Walsh, Michael Lichtenberg

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Stephen A BlackCardiovascular Division, Academic Department of Vascular Surgery, St Thomas' Hospital and King's College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Stephen.Black@gstt.nhs.uk.
Narayanan ThulasidasanInterventional Radiology Department, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Lily BentonCardiovascular Division, Academic Department of Vascular Surgery, St Thomas' Hospital and King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Gerard J O'SullivanDepartment of Radiology, Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
Mariana KontevaAcibadem City Clinic, Burgas, Bulgaria.
Ivo S PetrovAcibadem City Clinic University Hospital Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Stewart R WalshLambe Institute for Translational Discipline of Surgery, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Michael LichtenbergClinic of Angiology, Karolinen-Hospital, Arnsberg, Germany.
Acibadem City Clinic · BGSt Thomas' Hospital · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBKlinikum Arnsberg · DEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEUniversity Hospital Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInterventional treatments for acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remain controversial after publication of the Acute Venous Thrombosis: Thrombus Removal with Adjunctive Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis (ATTRACT) study. Interventions have been shown to reduce post-thrombotic syndrome severity and improve quality of life in DVT patients, but have been accompanied by risk of major bleeding from thrombolytics. We describe thrombus removal using a novel combined basket-rotational thrombectomy device that minimizes the need for thrombolytics or repeat procedures.

methodsThe aim of this prospective, nonrandomized, multicenter, first-in-human study of 19 patients with acute iliofemoral DVT was to evaluate the safety and performance of the Pounce venous thrombectomy system ≤12 months after treatment. The primary performance end point was defined as procedural success through achievement of Society of Interventional Radiology (SIR) grade II lysis in treated vessels with freedom from procedural adverse events. Secondary end points included venous disease severity assessments using the Villalta scale and the Venous Clinical Severity Score, patient quality-of-life measurement using the Venous Insufficiency Epidemiological and Economic Study-Quality of Life questionnaire, and calf circumference measurements taken at baseline, 24 hours, and 1 month.

resultsThe primary end point of complete or near-complete thrombus removal (Society of Interventional Radiology grade II or III) was achieved in all patients. All study device-related safety end points were met, with no major bleeding or device-related adverse events. Of the 19 patients treated, 16 (84.2%) did not receive thrombolytics during the procedure. Post-thrombotic syndrome (Villalta scale >4) was identified in 17 of 19 patients (89.5%) at baseline, 4 of 13 patients (30.8%) available for follow-up at 6 months, and 2 of 11 patients (18.2%) at 12 months. The median Venous Clinical Severity Score decreased (P < .001) from 8.5 (interquartile range [IQR], 7-10) at baseline to 4 (IQR, 2-4) at 1 month after the procedure and was similar at 6 months (2; IQR, 2-5) and 12 months (2; IQR, 1.5-3) after the procedure. The median Venous Insufficiency Epidemiological and Economic Study-Quality of Life questionnaire score improved (P < .001) by 39 from baseline (57; IQR, 53.5-74) to 1 month (96; IQR, 86-101) after the procedure, and remained high at 6 months (99; IQR, 75-103) and 12 months (98; IQR, 94.5-100). The median calf circumference decreased (P = .089) from 39 cm (IQR, 35-47.8 cm) at baseline to 36 cm (IQR, 32.5-40.5 cm) at 24 hours after the procedure and was 34.5 cm (IQR, 33.2-38.5 cm) at 1 month.

conclusionsThe Pounce device is safe and effective for removal the of thrombus in patients with acute iliofemoral DVT. Initial results demonstrate improvements in venous disease severity and patient quality of life.

Indexed as

Femoral VeinIliac VeinQuality of LifeThrombectomyVenous ThrombosisAdultAgedEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostthrombotic SyndromeProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsDVTIliofemoral deep vein thrombosisMechanical thrombectomyPounce venous thrombectomy systemSingle session

Identifiers

PMID38447877
PMCPMC11523398
OpenAlexW4392381740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.