Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38446986›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2024

Age Differences in Experiences of Pandemic-Related Health and Economic Challenges Among Adults Aged 55 and Older.

Emily E Wiemers, I-Fen Lin, Anna Wiersma Strauss, Janecca Chin, V Joseph Hotz, Judith A Seltzer

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coronary Artery Disease and Loneliness: A Cross-Sectional Analysis using the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Racial-Ethnic Gaps in Pandemic-Related Economic Hardship: Age Differences Among Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emily E WiemersDepartment of Public Administration and International Affairs, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-1535-9713
I-Fen LinDepartment of Sociology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9070-990X
Anna Wiersma StraussDepartment of Public Administration and International Affairs, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0392-9187
Janecca ChinDepartment of Sociology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA.
V Joseph HotzDepartment of Economics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6958-3318
Judith A SeltzerDepartment of Sociology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-4452-8231
Bowling Green State University · USSyracuse University · USDuke University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT M. LYNCH · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Martha Jane Bailey · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Tracing the Health Consequences of Family Support during the COVID-19 PandemicU01AG079065 · NIA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI Emily Wiemers · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Center for Aging and Policy Studies (CAPS) Core D: External Research Resources Support and Dissemination CoreP30AG066583 · NIA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI WILMOTH, JANET M · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Computing and Data CoreP2CHD050959 · NICHD · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, SUSAN L. · 2016 to 2021
$1.2M
Children's Help to Aging Parents in the Face of Health and Economic Challenges from the COVID-19 PandemicR03AG073799 · NIA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI WIEMERS, EMILY · 2021 to 2022
$162k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066583NIA NIH HHS R03 AG073799NIA NIH HHS R03AG073799NIA NIH HHS U01 AG079065NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe oldest adults faced the highest risk of death and hospitalization from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), but less is known about whether they also were the most likely to experience pandemic-related economic, healthcare, and mental health challenges. Guided by prior research on vulnerability versus resilience among older adults, the current study investigated age differences in economic hardship, delays in medical care, and mental health outcomes among adults aged 55 and older. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsData were from the COVID-19 module and Leave Behind Questionnaire in the 2020 Health and Retirement Study (HRS). We estimated linear probability models to examine differences in experiences of pandemic-related economic and health challenges by age group (55-64, 65-74, 75+) with and without controls for preexisting sociodemographic, social program, health, and economic characteristics from the 2018 HRS. Models accounting for differential mortality also were estimated.

resultsAdults aged 65-74 and 75+ experienced fewer economic and mental health challenges and those aged 75+ were less likely to delay medical care than adults aged 55-64. Age gradients were consistent across a broad range of measures and were robust to including controls. For all age groups, economic challenges were less common than delays in medical care or experiences of loneliness, stress, or being emotionally overwhelmed. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Even though the oldest adults were at the greatest risk of death and hospitalization from COVID-19, they experienced fewer secondary pandemic-related challenges. Future research should continue to explore the sources of this resilience for older adults.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleFinancial StressHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesAccess to medical careCOVID-19Economic hardshipMental health

Identifiers

PMID38446986
PMCPMC11102003
OpenAlexW4392502158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.