Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38446180›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2024

Noninvasive identification of SOX9 status using radiomics signatures may help construct personalized treatment strategy in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Feng Che, Yi Wei, Qing Xu, Qian Li, Tong Zhang, Li-Ye Wang, Man Li, Fang Yuan, Bin Song

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng Che *Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yi Wei *Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Qing XuInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qian LiDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Tong ZhangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Li-Ye WangDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Man LiDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Fang YuanDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. Dr.yuanf@foxmail.com.
Bin SongDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. songlab_radiology@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7269-2101
Sichuan University · CNUnited Imaging Healthcare (China) · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M692289National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971571Post-Doctor Research Project, West China Hospital, Sichuan University 2020HXBH130the Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province 2021YFS0021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop and validate a radiomics-based model for predicting SOX9-positive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images.

methodsFrom January 2013 to April 2017, patients with histologically proven HCC who received systemic sorafenib treatment after curative resection were retrospectively enrolled. Radiomic features were extracted from portal venous phase CT images and selected to build a radiomics score using logistic regression analysis. The factors associated with SOX9 expression were selected and combined by univariate and multivariate analyses to establish clinico-liver imaging (CL) model and clinico-liver imaging-radiomics (CLR) model. Diagnostic performance was measured by area under curve (AUC). Overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates were compared using Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsA total of 108 patients (training cohort: n = 80; validation cohort: n = 28) were enrolled. Multivariate analyses revealed that the albumin-bilirubin grade and tumor size were significant independent factors for predicting SOX9-positive HCCs and were included in the CL model. The CLR model integrating the radiomics score with albumin-bilirubin grade and tumor size showed better discriminative performance than the CL model with AUCs of 0.912 and 0.790 in the training and validation cohorts. Survival curves for RFS and OS showed that SOX9 expression was closely related to the prognosis of HCC patients. RFS and OS rates were significantly lower in patients with SOX9-positive than SOX9-negative (51.02% vs. 75.00% at 1-year RFS rates; 76.92% vs. 94.94% at 2-year OS rates).

conclusionRadiomics signatures may serve as noninvasive predictors for SOX9 status evaluation in patients with HCC and may aid in constructing individualized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularContrast MediaLiver NeoplasmsRadiomicsSOX9 Transcription FactorTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecision MedicineRetrospective StudiesSorafenibBiomarkers, TumorContrast MediaSorafenibSOX9 protein, humanSOX9 Transcription FactorComputed tomographyHepatocellular carcinomaRadiomicsSorafenibSOX9

Identifiers

PMID38446180
OpenAlexW4392505393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.