Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38445641›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition2024

Age differences in spatial memory are mitigated during naturalistic navigation.

Paul F Hill, Skyelynn Bermudez, Andrew S McAvan, Joshua D Garren, Matthew D Grilli, Carol A Barnes, Arne D Ekstrom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A cognitive-motor framework for spatial navigation in aging and early-stage Alzheimer's disease.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Collaborative Wayfinding: A Critical Review.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paul F HillPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Skyelynn BermudezPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Andrew S McAvanDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Joshua D GarrenPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Matthew D GrilliPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Carol A BarnesPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Arne D EkstromPsychology Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Funding

NEUROBEHAVIORAL RELATIONS IN SENESCENT HIPPOCAMPUSR01AG003376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 1985 to 2025
$16.4M
Precision and binding as two dimensions of medial temporal lobe amnesiaR01NS114913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI EKSTROM, ARNE D, YONELINAS, ANDREW P · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
A neurocomputational model of age-related differences in navigation.R21AG081558 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI EKSTROM, ARNE D · 2023 to 2024
$422k
Neurobehavioral Relations in Senescent HippocampusR56AG003376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 2009 to 2009
$383k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG003376NIA NIH HHS R21 AG081558NIA NIH HHS R56 AG003376NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial navigation deficits are often observed among older adults on tasks that require navigating virtual reality (VR) environments on a computer screen. We investigated whether these age differences are attenuated when tested in more naturalistic and ambulatory virtual environments. In Experiment 1, young and older adults navigated a variant of the Morris Water Maze task in each of two VR conditions: a desktop VR condition which required using a mouse and keyboard to navigate, and an ambulatory VR condition which permitted unrestricted locomotion. In Experiment 2, we examined whether age- and VR-related differences in spatial performance were affected by the inclusion of additional spatial cues. In both experiments, older adults navigated to target locations less precisely than younger individuals in the desktop condition. Age differences were significantly attenuated, however, when tested in the ambulatory VR environment. These findings underscore the importance of developing naturalistic assessments of spatial memory and navigation.

Indexed as

Spatial MemorySpatial NavigationVirtual RealityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingCuesFemaleHumansMaleMaze LearningMiddle AgedYoung AdultmemorynavigationSpatial cognitionvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID38445641
PMCPMC11377862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.