Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38445211›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2024

Menstrual cycles and the impact upon performance in elite British track and field athletes: a longitudinal study.

Benjamin P Jones, Ariadne L'Heveder, Charlotte Bishop, Lorraine Kasaven, Srdjan Saso, Sarah Davies, Robin Chakraverty, James Brown, Noel Pollock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Considerations of Fertility in Elite Sportswomen: A Narrative Review.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Menstrual cycle tracking in professional volleyball athletes.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin P JonesDepartment of Gynaecology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Ariadne L'HevederDepartment of Gynaecology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Charlotte BishopWomen's Health, West Middlesex University Hospital, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust, Isleworth, United Kingdom.
Lorraine KasavenDepartment of Gynaecology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Srdjan SasoDepartment of Gynaecology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Sarah DaviesNational Performance Institute, British Athletics, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
Robin ChakravertyNational Performance Institute, British Athletics, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
James BrownNational Performance Institute, British Athletics, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
Noel PollockNational Performance Institute, British Athletics, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
British Athletics · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBLister Hospital · GBWest Middlesex University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the prevalence of menstrual disorders and the perceived effect of menstrual cycles upon performance in elite athletes. Methodology: A longitudinal survey in the form of a questionnaire was sent to female track and field athletes at British Athletics every 6 months, over a five-year period between 1st October 2014 and 1st October 2019 in the United Kingdom (UK). Results: 128 athletes completed an average of 4.2 ± 2.9 questionnaires across the study period. The mean age of menarche was 14.2 ± 1.4 years, 13.4 ± 1.3 years and 12.8 ± 1.4 years in endurance, power, and thrower athletes respectively ( Conclusion: This data highlights the complex interrelationship between women's health and elite athletic performance. Athletes perceive a negative impact from their menstrual cycles upon performance with a desire to manage these more effectively, particularly during competition. Female reproductive health expertise in the multi-disciplinary management of elite athletes is required.

Indexed as

amenorrheaathletesexercisegynaecologymenstrual cyclesmenstrual disorders

Identifiers

PMID38445211
PMCPMC10912517
OpenAlexW4391967753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.