Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38444254›Full record

ArticleProteomics. Clinical applications2024

A novel micropeptide, Slitharin, exerts cardioprotective effects in myocardial infarction.

Ahmed G E Ibrahim, Alessandra Ciullo, Shukuro Yamaguchi, Chang Li, Travis Antes, Xaviar Jones, Liang Li, Ramachandran Murali, Innokentiy Maslennikov, Niveda Sundararaman and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proteomics. Clinical applications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed G E IbrahimSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1657-7432
Alessandra CiulloSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Shukuro YamaguchiSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Chang LiSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Travis AntesSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Xaviar JonesSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Liang LiSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ramachandran MuraliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Innokentiy MaslennikovChapman University, School of Pharmacy, Irvine, California, USA.
Niveda SundararamanSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Daniel SoetkampSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Eugenio CingolaniSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jennifer Van EykSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Eduardo MarbánSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USChapman University · US

Funding

Training in Advanced Heart Disease ResearchT32HL116273 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joshua I Goldhaber, EDUARDO MARBAN · 2013 to 2026
$5.6M
Exosome Therapeutics to Dissect HFpEF MechanismsR01HL155346 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARBAN, EDUARDO, VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2021 to 2024
$3.3M
Macrophages as effectors of cell therapy for heart failureR01HL142579 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI IBRAHIM, AHMED · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
PENSION AND SOCIAL SECURITY WEALTH IN THE HRSR01AG012751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JUSTER, F T · 1995 to 1995
–
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine EDUC4-12751NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142579NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155346NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155346-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 T32 HL116273NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116273NIH HHS 1 R01 HL155346-01NIH HHS R01HL142579NIH HHS R01 T32 HL116273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMicropeptides are an emerging class of proteins that play critical roles in cell signaling. Here, we describe the discovery of a novel micropeptide, dubbed slitharin (Slt), in conditioned media from Cardiosphere-derived cells (CDCs), a therapeutic cardiac stromal cell type. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe performed mass spectrometry of peptide-enriched fractions from the conditioned media of CDCs and a therapeutically inert cell type (human dermal fibrobasts). We then evaluated the therapeutic capacity of the candidate peptide using an in vitro model of cardiomyocyte injury and a rat model of myocardial infarction.

resultsWe identified a novel 24-amino acid micropeptide (dubbed Slitharin [Slt]) with a non-canonical leucine start codon, arising from long intergenic non-coding (LINC) RNA 2099. Neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) exposed to Slt were protected from hypoxic injury in vitro compared to a vehicle or scrambled control. Transcriptomic analysis of cardiomyocytes exposed to Slt reveals cytoprotective capacity, putatively through regulation of stress-induced MAPK-ERK. Slt also exerted cardioprotective effects in rats with myocardial infarction as shown by reduced infarct size 48 h post-injury. Conclusions and clinical relavance: Thus, Slt is a non-coding RNA-derived micropeptide, identified in the extracellular space, with a potential cardioprotective function.

Indexed as

Cardiotonic AgentsMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacAnimalsHumansMalePeptidesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCardiotonic AgentsPeptidescardiomyocytescardiosphere‐derived cellsmicropeptidemyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID38444254
PMCPMC11374934
OpenAlexW4392516441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.