Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38444028›Full record

ReviewJournal of ovarian research2024

Meta-analysis of trigger timing in normal responders undergoing GnRH antagonist ovarian hyperstimulation protocol.

Qijun Xie, Danyu Ni, Sisi Chen, Wenjie Zhang, Jue Wang, Xiufeng Ling, Rong Shen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ovarian research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qijun XieDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 123 Tianfei Lane. Mochou Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, 210004, Jiangsu, China.
Danyu NiDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 123 Tianfei Lane. Mochou Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, 210004, Jiangsu, China.
Sisi ChenMedical Affairs and Outcomes Research, Organon Research and Development, Organon (Shanghai) Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 20003, China.
Wenjie ZhangSystematic Review Solutions Ltd, Tianjin, 300000, China.
Jue WangMedical Affairs and Outcomes Research, Organon Research and Development, Organon (Shanghai) Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 20003, China.
Xiufeng LingDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 123 Tianfei Lane. Mochou Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, 210004, Jiangsu, China. lingxiufeng_njfy@163.com.
Rong ShenDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 123 Tianfei Lane. Mochou Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, 210004, Jiangsu, China. rongshen163@163.com.
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceThe first meta-analysis focused only on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists, which helped determine the effect of delay trigger on pregnancy outcomes.

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of delay trigger compared with standard trigger in normal responders undergoing GnRH antagonist protocol in improving pregnancy outcomes.

methodsStudies published before April 2023 in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP and CBM databases were searched. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies conducted in normal responders reporting the efficacy of delay trigger using GnRH antagonist protocol were included. Data were combined to calculate mean differences (MD) for continuous variables and odd ratios (OR) for categorical variables with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran's Q test.

resultsEndpoints, including clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), live birth rate (LBR), the number of oocyte retrievals and embryos, and fertilization rate, were analyzed. Six (6) clinical studies (4 RCTs and 2 cohort studies) with 1,360 subjects were included. The pooled results showed that the number of oocyte retrievals (MD: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.10, 1.30, p < 0.01), fertilization rate (MD: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.29, 0.99, p < 0.01) and days of stimulation (MD: 0.95; 95% CI: 0.54, 1.37; p < 0.01) in the delay trigger group was significantly higher than that in the standard trigger group. However, there was no significant difference in the number of embryos (MD: 0.19, 95% CI: -0.29, 0.67, p = 0.44), CPR (OR: 1.12; 95% CI: 0.72, 1.75; p = 0.062), and LBR (OR: 1.23; 95% CI: 0.90, 1.66; p = 0.19) between the two trigger groups.

conclusionDelaying trigger time in GnRH antagonist protocol increased the number of oocytes retrieved but not the number of embryos. Furthermore, delay trigger shot was not associated with a clinical benefit towards CPR and LBR in women who underwent fresh embryo transfer cycles.

trial registrationThe International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), registration number: CRD42023413217.

Indexed as

Birth RateEmbryo TransferDatabases, FactualFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHormone AntagonistsHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPregnancySystematic Reviews as TopicGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHormone AntagonistsFinal oocyte maturationGnRH antagonistMeta-analysisOvarian hyperstimulationTrigger timing

Identifiers

PMID38444028
PMCPMC10913352
OpenAlexW4392470756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.