Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38443970›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Operative treatment of pulmonary primitive neuroectodermal tumor: a case report and literature review.

Yiyuan Zhang, Ke Shang, Jialin Li, Mengyao Sun, Xiaoying Gu

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yiyuan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Ke ShangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Jialin LiDepartment of Thoracic surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Mengyao SunDepartment of Cardial Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Xiaoying GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China. xiaoyingg@jlu.edu.cn.
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET), a member of the Ewing sarcoma family of tumors, is a rare malignancy that is associated with a grim prognosis. To date, fewer than 30 cases of pulmonary PNET have been reported. In this case report, we present the clinical details of a 12-year-old girl with pulmonary PNET who underwent surgical treatment. We also conducted an analysis and summary of other relevant studies and the surgical outcomes. CASE PRESENTATION: In May 2018, a 12-year-old girl was admitted with symptoms of cough and blood-tinged phlegm. A computed tomography scan revealed a large mass, measuring 12.9 cm × 8.1 cm, in the right middle and lower lungs. A percutaneous lung biopsy confirmed poorly differentiated tumor cells with a nested growth pattern. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated positive expression of CD99, CD56, Vimentin, and Synaptophysin. The patient was diagnosed with pulmonary PNET. Following three cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, a substantial reduction in tumor volume was observed. Subsequently, the patient underwent a surgical procedure involving pneumonectomy and partial resection of the left atrium with the assistance of cardiopulmonary bypass. The patient was discharged 37 days after surgery. During a three-year follow-up period, she exhibited no signs of tumor recurrence and has successfully returned to school.

conclusionsThis case highlights the successful management of an advanced PNET with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, pneumonectomy, and partial resection of the left atrium employing cardiopulmonary bypass. The patient remained disease-free after three years. Our analysis of surgically treated cases indicates that neoadjuvant chemotherapy can contribute to improved prognoses for PNET patients. It is crucial to emphasize that complete surgical excision remains the cornerstone of treatment, underscoring the importance of surgeons considering radical surgical approaches whenever feasible for patients with pulmonary PNETs.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveChildFemaleHumansLungNeoadjuvant TherapyPneumonectomyClinical outcomesPrognosisPulmonary primitive neuroectodermal tumorsSurgery with cardiopulmonary bypass

Identifiers

PMID38443970
PMCPMC10913649
OpenAlexW4392469414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.