Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38443841›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2024

Dislocation force of scleral flange-fixated intraocular lens haptics.

Spela Stunf Pukl, Martin Kronschläger, Manuel Ruiss, Stéphane Blouin, Emre Rüştü Akcan, Oliver Findl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Severe intraocular lens tilt after the Yamane technique.Journal of cataract and refractive surgery · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Spela Stunf PuklVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), A Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Heinrich-Collin Str. 30, AT-1140, Vienna, Austria.
Martin KronschlägerVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), A Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Heinrich-Collin Str. 30, AT-1140, Vienna, Austria. martin.kronschlaeger@gmx.at.
Manuel RuissVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), A Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Heinrich-Collin Str. 30, AT-1140, Vienna, Austria.
Stéphane BlouinLudwig Boltzmann Institute of Osteology at the Hanusch Hospital of OEGK and AUVA Trauma Centre Meidling, Medical Department Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Emre Rüştü AkcanVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), A Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Heinrich-Collin Str. 30, AT-1140, Vienna, Austria.
Oliver FindlVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), A Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Heinrich-Collin Str. 30, AT-1140, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo measure the dislocation forces in relation to haptic material, flange size and needle used.

settingHanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

designLaboratory Investigation. METHODS,

main outcome measures30 G (gauge) thin wall and 27 G standard needles were used for a 2 mm tangential scleral tunnel in combination with different PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) and PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate haptics). Flanges were created by heating 1 mm of the haptic end, non-forceps assisted in PVDF and forceps assisted in PMMA haptics. The dislocation force was measured in non-preserved cadaver sclera using a tensiometer device.

resultsPVDF flanges achieved were of a mushroom-like shape and PMMA flanges were of a conic shape. For 30 G needle tunnels the dislocation forces for PVDF and PMMA haptic flanges were 1.58 ± 0.68 N (n = 10) and 0.70 ± 0.14 N (n = 9) (p = 0.003) respectively. For 27 G needle tunnels the dislocation forces for PVDF and PMMA haptic flanges were 0.31 ± 0.35 N (n = 3) and 0.0 N (n = 4), respectively. The flange size correlated with the occurring dislocation force in experiments with 30 G needle tunnels (r = 0.92), when flanges were bigger than 384 micrometres.

conclusionsThe highest dislocation forces were found for PVDF haptic flanges and their characteristic mushroom-like shape for 30 G thin wall needle scleral tunnels. Forceps assisted flange creation in PMMA haptics did not compensate the disadvantage of PMMA haptics with their characteristic conic shape flange.

Indexed as

Fluorocarbon PolymersHaptic TechnologyLenses, IntraocularPolyvinylsHumansPolymethyl MethacrylateScleraFluorocarbon PolymersPolymethyl Methacrylatepolyvinylidene fluoridePolyvinylsDislocation forceFlange-fixated IOLScleral fixationYamane technique

Identifiers

PMID38443841
PMCPMC10913542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.